Church History Exam

commerce of spiritual goods

simony

appointment of bishops and abbots to an office

benefice

the belief that a general council has authority over a pope

Conciliarism

The emphasis of humanities on culture

Humanism

What is the Community of Disciples Model of the Church?

the church is seen as a community of people who follow Jesus

What is the Church as a Servant Model?

The Church is not isolationist, but a part of the human community

What were the issues that causes the Eastern Schism in the Church?

• Difference in language

• East had more active laity

• East had married clergy, West did not

• East had Byzantine Emperor, West has Holy Roman Emperor

What is the Institutional Model of the Church?

The Church is seen as a “perfect society“

Who founded the New Rule at Monte Cassino in 520 AD?

St Benedict

At one time during the Avignon Papacy there were as many as __ popes

3

What were the events leading up to Avignon Papacy?

King Phillip of France wanted the papacy to be in France, and a French pope was elected.

When did the Avignon Papacy end?

1378

What happened with Pope Urban VI and his election?

Romans threatened the Cardinals to elect an Italian pope. Pope Urban was a tyrant.

When did the great western schism begin?

1378

God’s revelation comes from _____ and ______

scripture and tradition

What was the Church like under the Rule of Constantine?