Oscar Wilde

What made Oscar Wilde a celebrated figure in London society?

Wilde was celebrated for his brilliance, style, elegance, epigrams, and wit, which made him a favorite in London’s high society.

What is the plot of The Picture of Dorian Gray?

The novel tells the story of Dorian Gray, a young aesthete who, after making a Faustian pact, remains youthful while a portrait of him ages, reflecting his immoral actions.

Why did The Picture of Dorian Gray cause controversy?

The novel's themes of hedonism, decadence, and moral corruption sparked outrage and led to public debates on its moral implications.

When did Wilde's decline begin?

Wilde's decline began in 1895 when, despite the success of his play The Importance of Being Earnest, he was publicly denounced and later sentenced to forced labor for homosexual acts.

What was the significance of The Importance of Being Earnest?

It was Wilde's most successful play, a comedic masterpiece that satirized the manners and morals of the British upper class.

Why was Oscar Wilde sentenced to prison?

Wilde was sentenced to two years of hard labor after being convicted of "gross indecency" related to his homosexual relationships.

What kind of themes did Wilde explore in his writing?

Wilde often explored themes of aesthetics, morality, and the duality of human nature, blending wit with social critique.

What led to Wilde's public scandal and downfall?

Wilde's downfall was triggered by the public revelation of his homosexual relationships, particularly his affair with Lord Alfred Douglas, and the subsequent legal actions.

How did The Picture of Dorian Gray reflect Wilde's views on youth and beauty?

The novel critiques the obsession with superficial beauty and the consequences of pursuing pleasure and aesthetics at the cost of morality.

How did Wilde’s style contribute to his fame?

Wilde’s clever wordplay, sharp wit, and epigrams made him stand out, earning him admiration for his literary and conversational brilliance.

What was the impact of Wilde's prison sentence on his career?

Wilde's sentence led to a dramatic fall from grace, significantly affecting his personal life and professional career.

How did Wilde view the relationship between art and morality?

Wilde believed that art should be separate from morality, advocating for "art for art's sake" and questioning societal norms about beauty and ethics.

What is the lasting legacy of Wilde's work?

Wilde’s legacy lives on through his timeless plays, novels, and epigrams, which continue to be celebrated for their wit, satire, and social commentary.