APP 007 M19-M21 4TH AT

Presentation

- is a way of arranging data into logical, chronological, and significant categories and classifications.

- make sure that you are able to answer the statement of the problem in your study.

Presentation of Data in Quantitative Research

1. Textual

2. Tabular

3. Graphical

Presentation of Data in Qualtitative Research

1. Themes

Textual Presentation

- presenting data using phrases, paragraphs, or sentences with numbers to describe the given data.

- it highlights significant data and supplements the tabular or graphical presentation.

Reasons Why Researchers Use Tables in Textual Presentation

✓ Researchers need to give little explanation only since data in tables are arranged and grouped systematically;

✓ Readers can comprehend and interpret information easily because they can see relationships of data at once; and

✓ Tables can present ideas that are understood even without reading the textual presentation.

Tabular Presentation

- your data will be organized and presented through a table.

- its common parts are the title, the heading, and its data which is considered as its body.

Graphical Presentation

it shows visuals rather than in words or numbers and can help your readers understand the substance of your findings rather than the technical details behind the numbers.

Pictograph

a visual representation of data that uses picture symbol to convey meaning of information.

Pie Chart

it is used to present quantity that makes up a whole and its total area is 100%.

Line Chart

it is useful in showing trends over a period of time.

Bar Graph

it uses rectangular bars the length which represents the quantity of category.

Multiple Bar Graph

it is useful when comparing two or more different reason.

Summary of Findings

- this section presents the overview of all the research findings of the study.

- it is written according to the order of presentation of the specific research problem.

- it is stated as concise as possible,

- no need to explain or elaborate the findings

Conclusion

- is a judgment or interpretation of the findings based on the evidence collected.

- it is typically expressed in terms of what the findings mean or what can be inferred from them.

- should be logical, evidence-based, and free from personal bias or opinion.

- no need to indicate the numerical figures of the results of the study.

Recommendation

- is a specific action or set of actions proposed based on the findings and conclusions.

- should be practical, feasible, and tailored to the needs of the stakeholders who will be implementing them.