27 formuals for act prep

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27 Terms

1
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Area for Square

Length times width

Side²

4 sides all same length

360 degrees

2
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Area for Rectangle

Length times width

4 sides, two longer

360 degrees

3
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Area for triangle

Length times width divided by 2 or length times width (1/2)

180 degrees

4
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equilateral triangle

All sides are the same

5
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Right triangle

Right angle

Use pyth. Theorem

SOH CAH TOA

6
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Isosceles triangle

2 sides are equal

7
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Scalene triangle

All sides are different

8
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Circle area

pi(r²)

9
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Circumference of a circle

2(pi)r

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Radius

One half diameter

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Diameter

Cuts the circle in half

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Degrees of circle

360

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Trapezoid

)B1 + B2/2)h Base- parallel lines

14
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Pythagorean theorem

a²+b²=c² c²- longest side or hypotenuse

15
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Pyth. Triplets

3,4,5

5,12,13

16
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Parallelogram

Length times width

4 sides, 2 sets of parallel lines

17
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Mean

Average; add up all numbers and divide by how many

18
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Median

Center number in ascending order

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Mode

Most frequent or repeating number

20
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Midpoint

x1+x2/2 , y1+y2/2

21
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Slope formula

Rise over run

y2-y1/x2-x1

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Slope intercept

y=mx+b

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PEMDAS

Parentheses

Exponents

Mult

Div

Add

Sub

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Parallel lines

Same slope

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Perpendicular lines

Opposite + reciprocal slope

26
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Exponent rules

a³ times a^6 = a^9 - add exponents

a³ divided by a^6 = a^-3 - subtract exponents

(a³)^6 = a^18

27
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Sin, tan, con

SOH CAH TOA

4 trig problems and 2 you just use SCT