Jamestown

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31 Terms

1
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One reason that Jamestown was chosen for a settlement was the water was ______ enough for ships to dock

deep

2
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In 1607, Jamestown was located on a ________ bordered on three sides by the James River

peninsula

3
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Today, Jamestown is located on an _______ in the James River.

island

4
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Who the King of England granted charters to

Virginia Company of London

5
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Year the first permanent English settlement in America was founded

1607

6
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Financed the settlement in Jamestown

Stockholders of the Virginia Company of London

7
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The status of early African men and women as either _________ or _________ is unknown.

Servants or enslaved persons

8
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The colonists found life in Jamestown to be _________ than they expected

harder

9
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Why settlers had difficulty providing food and shelter for themselves

They lacked the necessary skills

10
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What many settlers died of

starvation and disease

11
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What the land was like in Jamestown

Marshy and lacked safe drinking water

12
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Who made it possible to expand the tobacco economy

Africans

13
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Instructions told settlers to go inland, it could be easily defended from attack by the Spanish, the water was deep enough for ships to dock, they believed the site had a good supply of fresh water

Reasons the settlers chose Jamestown

14
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The king granted ________ allowing a settlement in North America

charters

15
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The charters from the king gave the Virginia Company of London the right to establish a ________ in North America

settlement

16
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The charters from the king gave the colonists ___________

English rights

17
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What citizen representatives who were sent to the Virginia Assembly were called

burgesses

18
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Who the Virginia Assembly included in 1619

2 citizen representatives from each division of VA, the governor, and the governor's council

19
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The separate legislative body the burgesses became by the 1640s

House of Burgesses

20
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Year the governor of Virginia called a meeting of the Virginia Assembly

1619

21
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Were considered citizens in 1619

Free, adult men

22
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What the Virginia House of Burgesses is called today

Virginia General Assembly

23
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Arrived against their will in 1619

Africans

24
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Year women arrived in Jamestown

1620

25
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What the first elected legislative body in America was called

Virginia House of Burgesses

26
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One reason that Jamestown was chosen for settlement was that it could be easily defended from attack by whom

the Spanish

27
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Portuguese sailors captured African men and women from what is present day _________

Angola

28
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The settlers chose Jamestown because they believed it would have a good supply of _______

Fresh water

29
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How the Jamestown settlement changed because of the arrival of women

Settlers could establish families and Jamestown became a more permanent settlement

30
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The site of Jamestown was chosen because the settlers instructions told them to ____________

go inland and find a suitable place for their colony

31
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Jamestown was primarily an ________ ________

economic adventure