Latin Chapter 1-3 Vocabulary

ad

towards, to

anima

soul, spirit

ara, -ae

altar

capio, -ere, -cepi, -captus

take, capture

cella, -ae

storeroom, (small) room

celo

hide, conceal

cogito

think, ponder, consider

culpa, -ae

guilt, fault

damno

condemn, sentence

dubito

doubt, hesitate

gloria, -ae

glory, renown

incipio, -ere, incepi, inceptus

begin

incola, -ae

inhabitant

incolo

inhabit

insidiae, -arum

ambush, plot

invidia, -ae

envy, jealousy

laboro

work

lacrima, -ae

tear (drop)

luna, -ae

moon, moonlight

moneo, monere, monui, monitus

warn, remind

mora, -ae

delay

muto

change, exchange

natura, -ae

nature

nihil or nil

nothing

nisi

unless, except

noxa, -ae

harm, injury

nunc

now

pello, pellere, pepuli, pulsus

push, drive

expello, expellere, expuli, expulsus

push out, drive out

per

through

provincia, -ae

province

puella, -ae

girl

semper

always

sententia, -ae

feeling, thought, opinion

sentio, sentire, sensi, sensus

feel, perceive

sub

under

supero

overcome, conquer

taceo, tacere, tacui, tacitus

be silent

teneo, tenere, tenui, tentus

hold, keep, possess

terra, -ae

earth, land

unda, -ae

wave

venio, venire, veni, ventus

come

vita, -ae

life

acerbus

Bitter, Harsh

ager, agri

field

audio

Hear, listen (to)

bellum

war

caecus

blind, hidden, secret

campus

plain, level surface

clārus

bright clear, famous

dexter, dextra, dextrum

right (as opposed to left), favourable

dextra

right hand

dextram

to the right

diligentia

diligence

donum

gift

gero, gessi, gestus

conduct, manage, wage

gladius

sword

laetus

happy

liber, libera, liberum

Free

magnus

large, big, great

malus

evil, bad, wicked

miser, misera, miserum

miserable, unhappy, wretched

multus

much, many

natus

son, child

ne

in order that… not

oculus

eye

oro

Beg(for)

peto, ere, petivi, petitus

seek, ask (for)

porto

carry

puer, pueri

boy;child

pugno

fight, fight with

pulcher, pulchra, pulchrum

beautiful

romanus

roman

saxum

rock, stone

scribo, ere, scripsi scriptus

write

servus

slave

specto

look at

ut

in order that

validus

strong, healthy

velum

cloth, covering, sail

vela dare

to set sail

venia

indulgence, favour, kindness, (obliging) disposition

ventus

wind

verbum

word

vir, viri

man

ambulo

walk

aqua, -ae

water

clamo

shout

corona, -ae

crown, wreath

corono

crown (verb)

cum

with (prep + abl)

cura, -ae

care, concern, anxiety

de

concerning, about, (down) from (prep + abl)

do, dare

give, grant

dono (verb)

give, present, reward

e, ex

out of, from (prep + abl)

enim

indeed, of course

et

and… (both… and…)

fama, -ae

talk, report, rumour, fame, reputation

femina, -ae

woman