Chapter 11: Civil Liberties and Civil Rights

studied byStudied by 6 people
5.0(1)
get a hint
hint

The ________ guarantees that the government can not take private property for public use without providing just compensation for it.

1 / 27

28 Terms

1

The ________ guarantees that the government can not take private property for public use without providing just compensation for it.

Fifth Amendment

New cards
2

The ________ (1920) gave women the right to vote.

Nineteenth Amendment

New cards
3

The ________: guarantees the right to practice any religion or no religion at all.

Free Exercise Clause

New cards
4

First ________ guarantees right to assemble and petition government.

Amendment

New cards
5

The ________ (1972) required schools to give all boys and girls an equal opportunity to participate in sports programs.

Omnibus Education Act

New cards
6

The ________ outlawed poll taxes in federal elections, and the Voting Rights Act of 1965 allowed federal registrars to register voters and outlawed discriminatory voter registration tests.

Twenty Fourth Amendment

New cards
7

________ prohibits sex- based discrimination in federally funded education programs, and the Civil Rights Act of 1991 made it easier for individuals to bring suit against employers with discriminatory hiring practices.

Title IX

New cards
8

________ could not be used as a factor in admissions to achieve student body diversity, prevent a hostile environment, counteract the law school's reputation, or end the effects of past discrimination by institutions other than the law school.

Race

New cards
9

________ refer to the freedoms and rights that individuals have as citizens of a country.

Civil liberties

New cards
10

No ________: Individuals can not be punished without a trial.

bills of attainder

New cards
11

The ________ of 1964 banned job discrimination on the basis of gender.

Civil Rights Act

New cards
12

________: ________ protect rights through the use of judicial review.

Court decisions

New cards
13

________ (1973)- continuation of constitutional right of privacy for a woman to determine whether to terminate a pregnancy, recognizing state's compelling interest in maternal life and health.

Roe v Wade

New cards
14

Letter from a(n) ________ "is King's response to a letter published in a newspaper criticizing the demonstrations.

Birmingham Jail

New cards
15

The ________ is the fastest- growing minority in America.

Hispanic population

New cards
16

________, Jr. was arrested in 1963 for leading public demonstrations in Birmingham, Alabama.

Dr Martin Luther King

New cards
17

________: ________ are laws that set limits or boundaries on one persons rights over anothers or bring balance between the rights of individuals and the interests of society.

Legislative actions

New cards
18

________: It refers to using actions and symbols to convey an idea rather than words.

Symbolic speech

New cards
19

The ________ (1963) made it illegal to base an employees pay on race, gender, religion, or national origin.

Equal Pay Act

New cards
20

The ________ (1988) allowed Native Americans to have gaming operations (casinos) on their reservations, creating an economic boom in many tribes.

Indian Gaming Regulatory Act

New cards
21

The ________ abolished slavery, the Fourteenth Amendment defined citizenship and equal protection, and the Fifteenth Amendment prohibited denying the right to vote based on race.

Thirteenth Amendment

New cards
22

Trial by jury: This is the right to a trial by a(n) ________.

jury of peers

New cards
23

The ________ in Employment Act (1991) required employers to justify gender discrimination in hiring and job performance.

Womens Equity

New cards
24

________ are guaranteed by the Equal Protection Clause of the Fourteenth Amendment, added after the Civil War to protect the rights of former slaves and prevent discrimination by states.

Civil rights

New cards
25

The ________ of 1957 created the Civil Rights Division and prohibited preventing a person from voting in federal elections.

Civil Rights Act

New cards
26

This means that an individual must be brought before the court and informed of charges against them

Writ of habeas corpus

New cards
27

This is the right to a trial by a jury of peers

Trial by jury

New cards
28

This amendment provided for the expansion of individual rights.The Supreme Court has interpreted the Due Process Clause of the Fourteenth Amendment to apply the guarantees of the Bill of Rights to state and local governments

The Fourteenth Amendment

New cards

Explore top notes

note Note
studied byStudied by 7 people
Updated ... ago
5.0 Stars(1)
note Note
studied byStudied by 17 people
Updated ... ago
5.0 Stars(2)
note Note
studied byStudied by 8 people
Updated ... ago
5.0 Stars(1)
note Note
studied byStudied by 5 people
Updated ... ago
5.0 Stars(1)
note Note
studied byStudied by 48 people
Updated ... ago
5.0 Stars(1)
note Note
studied byStudied by 6 people
Updated ... ago
5.0 Stars(1)
note Note
studied byStudied by 17 people
Updated ... ago
5.0 Stars(1)
note Note
studied byStudied by 1846 people
Updated ... ago
4.9 Stars(8)

Explore top flashcards

flashcards Flashcard96 terms
studied byStudied by 2 people
Updated ... ago
5.0 Stars(1)
flashcards Flashcard33 terms
studied byStudied by 12 people
Updated ... ago
5.0 Stars(1)
flashcards Flashcard91 terms
studied byStudied by 31 people
Updated ... ago
5.0 Stars(1)
flashcards Flashcard98 terms
studied byStudied by 14 people
Updated ... ago
5.0 Stars(1)
flashcards Flashcard129 terms
studied byStudied by 1 person
Updated ... ago
5.0 Stars(1)
flashcards Flashcard27 terms
studied byStudied by 2 people
Updated ... ago
5.0 Stars(1)
flashcards Flashcard24 terms
studied byStudied by 1 person
Updated ... ago
5.0 Stars(1)
flashcards Flashcard43 terms
studied byStudied by 62 people
Updated ... ago
5.0 Stars(3)