American Pageant Chapter 10 APUSH Review (Period 3)

George Washington

George Washington

________ decided to leave office after 2 terms as President (set precedent)

Federalist

________: concerned about violence & wanted to avoid war with England.

Judiciary Act

________ of 1789 organized the Supreme Court with 1 chief justice and 5 associate justices.

Sedition Act

________: made it illegal to criticize the government.

XYZ Affair

________: French officials known as X, Y, Z attemptedto get the Americans to bribe them in order to start negotiations with Foreign Minister Talleyrand.

Washington

________ issued Proclamation of Neutrality (1793) declaring the U.S. neutral.

Democratic Republicans

________: extension of our own fight for liberty & England was seizing American ships.

Ohio Territory

Treaty of Greenville (1795): defeated tribes gave up claim to ________.

General Anthony Wayne

Battle of Fallen Timbers (1794) natives defeated by U.S. army led by ________.

Hamilton

________ (Federalist): the "necessary and proper "clause allowed Congress to create the BUS since it waas necessary to carry out its enumerated powers.

Naturalization Act

________: increased time from 5 to 14 years for immigrants to become American citizens.

Sec of Treasury Alexander Hamilton

________ developed a financial program to pay off the debt and develop American manufacturing.

Bill of Rights

The ________ was added to the Constitution to alleviate concerns of the Anti- Federalists.

Native tribes

________ formed the Northwest Confederacy under the Miami chief Little Turtle.

George Washington

________ becomes the 1st President of the U.s. in 1789.

Washington

________ takes over the state militia and stops the rebellion by show of force.

Sec of State

Thomas Jefferson

Sec of Treasury

Alexander Hamilton

1st amendment

speech, religion, press, assembly

4th

no unreasonable searches and seizures without probably cause

Part 1

Report on Public Credit called for the federal gov to pay off the national debt at face value & assume the war debts of the states (Assumption Plan)

Compromise with Jefferson

capital would be moved to the south (Washington D.C.)

Part 2

Hamilton supported 1) high tariffs (tax on imports) and 2) excise taxes (tax on specific item such as whiskey)

Part 3

Created a NATIONAL BANK that would help create a stable, healthy economy, and currency

Jefferson (Jeffersonian Republicans)

Constitution did not give Congress the authority to create a bank

Hamilton (Federalist)

the "necessary and proper" clause allowed Congress to create the BUS since it waas necessary to carry out its enumerated powers

Federalist

concerned about violence & wanted to avoid war with England

Democratic Republicans

extension of our own fight for liberty & England was seizing American ships

England continued to cause the U.S. problems

1. Impressment, 2) occupied forts in the west

Jay's Treaty (1794)

British agreed to, leave the forts on the frontier

Treaty of Greenville (1795)

defeated tribes gave up claim to Ohio Territory

Election of 1796

Federalist VP John Adams VS. Democratic-Republican Thomas Jefferson

XYZ Affair

French officials known as X, Y, Z attemptedto get the Americans to bribe them in order to start negotiations with Foreign Minister Talleyrand

Quasi War

undeclared naval war between France & the U.S

Reason

Passed by Federalist controlled Congress to limit the political opposition (Democratic-Republicans)

Reason

To oppose federal laws that Democratic-Republicans felt were unconstitutional

Naturalization Act

increased time from 5 to 14 years for immigrants to become American citizens

Sedition Act

made it illegal to criticize the government