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to prevent osmosis
equal pressure needs to be applied
greater solute concentration
the greater the osmotic pressure
if a cell take on too much water
lysis
osmolarity
number of particles in a liter of solution
normal osmolartiy
275-295
isosomotic
equal
hyperosmotic
solution with less water
hypoosmotic
solution with more water
tonicity
if solution can pass membrane
tomicity compares
solution to cell
isotonic solution
same solutes in an dout
hypertonc solution
less water than solutes
hypotonic solutions
more water than solutes
crenate
hypertonic solution , shrivels up
lysis
hypotonic solution bursts
percent change equation
(final weight - initial weight / initial weight) x 100