Spanish II

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(form of tener) + que

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Spanish

10th

186 Terms

1

(form of tener) + que

_______ has/have to....

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2

a tiempo

on time

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3

almorzar

to eat lunch (o-ue stem changer)

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4

aprender de memoria

"to learn by memory"; To memorize

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5

contestar

to answer, reply

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6

Dar

dar un discurso

to give

to give a speech/lecture (discussion => speaking => speech)

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7

discutir

to discuss

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8

el armario

locker/wardrobe

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9

el asiento

the seat (ah-SEAT-ento)

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10

el carnet de identidad

ID card

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11

el laboratorio

laboratory

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12

el proyecto

project

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13

empezar

to start, to begin

(e=>ie stem change; yo empiezo)

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14

entender

to understand

(e=>ie stem change; yo entiendo)

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15

entregar (la tarea)

to turn in (the homework)

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16

explicar

to explain

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17

hacer un proyecto

to do/make a project

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18

hacer una pregunta

"to make" a question

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19

Hay que + infinitive

one must do something

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20

la cinta adhesiva

adhesive tape

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21

la grapadora

stapler

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22

las reglas

rules, regulations

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23

las tijeras

Scissors

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24

llegar tarde

to arrive late, to be late

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25

los materiales

supplies, materials

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26

nadie

no one, nobody

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27

pedir (ayuda)

to ask for (help)

Pedir (e=>i stem changing, “Yo pido”)

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28

prestar atención

to “lend/provide” attention

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29

respetar

to respect

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30

sacar una buena nota

to get a good grade

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31

Se prohibe + infinitve verb

it's forbidden, it's prohibited to....

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32

todos vs cada

"everything; all" vs "each"

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33

un informe

A report

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34

servir

to serve (can be about “purpose” too, as in, “what purpose does this serve?")

(e=>i stem changer; yo sirvo)

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35

preferir

to prefer (second e => i )

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36

pensar

to think

(can also mean this as in, “to intend” to do something)

(e=>ie)

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37

Alguien

someone, anyone

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38

Nadie

No one, nobody

(I hope no one and nobody “die”s

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39

Algo

Something

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40

Nada

Nothing

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41

Algúno

some, any (any gun at all!!)

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42

Simpre

Always

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43

Nunca

Never

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44

Tambien

Also

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45

Tamboco

Neither

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46

For affirmative and negative words going with a noun, singular masculine….

loses the “o” and gains an accent (i.e alguno => algún, and ninguno=> ningún)

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47

Ninguno

(it’s “ningún” for singular masculine with a noun, but “ninguno” when used as a pronoun in PLACE of a noun)

no, none, not any

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48

Double Negatives in Spanish….

…Are totally fine and keep the sentence negative:

No tengo a nadie que me ayude = “I don’t have nobody to help me” (and it still negative, rather than canceling out and becoming positive)

No tengo nada en mi maleta = “I don’t have nothing in my suitcase” (means there is nothing in my suitcase)

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49

grabar

To record

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50

la orquesta

the orchestra

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51

la voz

voice

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52

la animadora/el animador

Cheerleader/ “presenter”

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53

la cantante

the singer

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54

la prácticate

the practice

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55

El fotógrafo vs la fotografía

The person can be male or female

the photographer (person) vs the photograph (thing)

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56

el hockey

the hockey

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57

el músico/ la música

the musician

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58

jugar a los bolos

“to play the bowlings”

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59

hacer una búsqueda

to do a test

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60

crear

To create

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61

el ajedrez

chess

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62

visitar salones de chat

to visit “rooms of chat”

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63

navegar en la Red

estar en línea

to surf the net

to be online

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64

la natación

swimming

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65

el bailarín/ la bailarina

dancer

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66

el equipo

team or equipment

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67

hacer gimnasia

to do gymnastics/exercises

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68

el coro

the choir (people), or chorus (as in part of song)

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69

el cantante

the singer

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70

Crear una página web

to create a “page web”

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71

las artes marciales

the martial arts

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72

ganar

to win, to earn

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73

Hace cuánto que + subject…?

How long….?

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74

hace + time period + subject + que

Its been…

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75

….tan + adjective + como…

…as adjective as… (showing equality)

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76

…tanto/a + noun + como…

Tantos/tantas + noun + como

…as much noun as…

as many nouns as… (equality)

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77

Musica vs Músico

Music vs Musician (no female form for the musician)

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78

the singer

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79

lavarse la cara

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80

el maquillaje

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81

arreglarse el pelo

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82

el secador

hairdryer

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83

levantarse

to get up (from sleeping)

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84

cepillarse los dientes

to brush one's teeth

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85

acostarse

to go to bed

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86

ducharse

to shower oneself

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87

la toalla

the towl

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88

nervioso

nervous

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89

pintarse las uñas

to paint ones nails

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90

el salón de belleza

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91

el peine

the comb

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92

afeitarse

to shave oneself

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93

las joyas

the jewlery

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94

despertarse

to awake from sleep

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95

el desodorante

deodorant

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96

cortarse el pelo

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97

secarse

to dry oneself

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98

una boda

A wedding

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99

el agua de colonia

cologne

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100

el cepillo

the brush

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