La cucina e i pasti italiani

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Tags and Description

Italian

9th

129 Terms

1

cucina

cuisine

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2

gastronomia

gastronomy (culinary customs) → study of the relationship between food and culture; cooking styles of particular regions; the science of good eating

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3

pasto

meal

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4

colazione

breakfast (fare colazione= to eat breakfast)

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5

pranzo

lunch (pranzare= to eat lunch)

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6

cena

dinner (cenare= to eat dinner)

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7

dolce

sweet

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8

principale

main

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9

leggero

light

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10

pesante

heavy

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11

A colazione

un pasto dolce

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12

una brioche

brioche (a bread)

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13

un cornetto

croissant

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14

i cereali

cereal (sweet)

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15

lo yogurt

yogurt

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16

la frutta

fruit

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17

i biscotti

cookie/biscuit

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18

i bomboloni/le ciambelle

donut

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19

i plumcake

leavened cake

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20

la spremuta/il succo di frutta

freshly-squeezed juice/ fruit juice

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21

il pane con la nutella

bread with nutella

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22

le fette biscottate con il burro e la marmellata

sliced biscuits with jam and butter

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23

il cappuccino o il caffè

cappuccino or coffee

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24

A pranzo

il pasto principale

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25

Stile tradizionale: [un antipasto], un primo, un secondo (con il pane), un contorno (compresa l’insalata), la frutta, il caffè, [un dolce]

Traditional style: [a starter], a first course, a second course (with bread), a side dish (including salad), fruit, coffee, [a dessert

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26

Stile moderno: un panino/un tramezzino, un trancio di pizza (la pizza al taglio), la frutta, il caffè

Modern style: a sandwich/sandwich, a slice of pizza (pizza by the slice), fruit, coffee

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27

A cena

(un pasto leggero) Un secondo con un contorno

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28

Uno spuntino

a snack

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29

Una merenda

a snack (usually for children)

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30

Antipasti

appitizer

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31

Antipasti possono essere

freddi o caldi di terra o di mare.

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32

la bruschetta

toasted bread topped with oil and chopped tomatos

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33

l’insalata di mare

seafood salad

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34

il cocktail di gamberetti in salsa rosa

shrimp cocktail

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35

le crocchette di riso

rice croquettes

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36

i salumi/i formaggi/le verdure sott’olio (un tagliere)

charcuterie board of sliced meats/cheese/vegetables in oil

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37

le olive ascolane

stuffed olives

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38

gli involtini di melanzane

eggplant rolls

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39

le pizzette

small pizzas

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40

il prosciutto e melone

sliced meats on melon

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41

I salumi/Gli affettati

cold cuts

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42

il prosciutto (crudo o cotto)

prosciutto (raw or cooked)

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43

la mortadella

mortadella (pork sausage idrk)

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44

lo speck

italian smoked ham

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45

la soppressata (dolce o piccante)

the soppressata (sweet or spicy) (its kind of like dried meat)

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46

il salame milanese

Milanese salami

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47

il capicollo

pork salumi

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48

la finocchiona

salumi

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49

I formaggi

cheese

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50

la mozzarella (normale, fresca, di bufala, affumicata)

mozzarella (normal, fresh, buffalo, smoked

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51

la fontina

cheese

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52

la ricotta

cheese like cottage cheese but not

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53

il pecorino

cheese

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54

il parmigiano

parmesan

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55

la provola

aged mozzarella

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56

la burrata

cheese like mozerella but not

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57

il caciocavallo

cheese

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58

la scamorza

cheese

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59

il fior di latte

different style of mozzarella

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60

la gorgonzola

blue cheese

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61

La carne

meat

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62

il vitello

veal (baby cows)

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63

il pollo

chicken

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64

la salsiccia

Italian sausage

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65

il tacchino

turkey

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66

la bistecca (di manzo)

steak (beef)

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67

il maiale

pork

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68

Il pesce

fish

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69

i frutti di mare

seafood

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70

il pesce spada

sword fish

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71

il salmone

salmon

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72

i gamberi

shirmp

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73

i calamari

squid

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74

le cozze

mussel

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75

le vongole

clams

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76

il polipo

octopus

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77

il riso

rice

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78

le fette biscottate

sliced biscuit

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79

il pane (bianco o integrale)

bread (white or wholemeal

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80

L’orzo

barley

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81

i cereali soffiati

puffed cereals

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82

I latticini

dairy products

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83

il latte

milk

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84

il burro

butter

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85

I dolci

sweets

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86

la torta

cake

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87

la crostata

tart, pie

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88

la panna cotta

panna cotta (cream cake thingy)

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89

i cannoli

cannoli

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90

il tiramisù

tiramisu

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91

il gelato

icecream/gelato

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92

L’affogato

icecream with coffee poured onto it

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93

i pasticcini

pastries

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94

I negozi di alimentari

grocery stores

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95

in macelleria

butcher shop

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96

in salumeria

deli/cured meats shop

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97

in pescheria

fish store

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98

in panetteria/al panificio

bread shop

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99

al pastificio

fresh pasta shop

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100

in pasticceria

bakery

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