latin 1: unit 01 + 02 vocabulary

cōpia, ae

supply, abundance

cōpiae, cōpiārum, f.

troops, forces (a military team)

Gallia, ae

Gaul

glōria, ae

fame, glory

grātia, ae

favor, influence, grace (in Christian Latin)

grātiae, grātiārum

thanks

inopia, ae

scarcity, want

Marīa, ae

Mary

nauta, ae

sailor

porta, ae

gate

prōvincia, ae

province

Rōma, ae

Rome

silva, ae

forest

terra, ae

earth, land

via, ae

road, way

victōria, ae

victory

friend

Christian

Chrīstus, ī

Christ

Deus, Deī

God

dominus, ī

master, Lord

filius, ī

son

Gallus, ī

a Gaul

gladius, ī

sword

mundus, ī

world

mūrus, ī

wall

populus, ī

people, nation

Rōmānus, ī

a Roman

servus, ī

slave, servant

bellum, ī

war

caelum, ī

sky, heaven

frūmentum, ī

grain (pl., crops)

imperium, ī

command, power, empire

oppidum, ī

town

perīculum, ī

danger

praemium, ī

reward

rēgnum, ī

kingdom, royal power

signum, ī

standard, signal, sign

castra, castrōrum

camp

impedīmenta, impedīmentōrum

baggage, baggage train

Caesar, Caesaris

Caesar

clāmor, clāmōris

shouting, shout

dux, ducis

leader

eques, equitis

horseman (pl., cavalry)

frāter, frātris (frātrum)

brother

homō, hominis

man

imperātor, imperātōris

commander in chief, general

legiō, legiōnis, f.

legion

lēx, lēgis

law

lūx, lūcis

light

māter, mātris (mātrum)

mother

mīles, mīlitis

soldier

pater, patris (patrum)

father

pāx, pācis

peace

prīnceps, prīncipis

chief, leading man

rēx, rēgis

king

salūs, salūtis

safety, welfare, salvation

vēritās, vēritātis

truth

virtūs, virtūtis

courage, truth

vōx, vōcis

voice, cry

caedēs, caedis

slaughter

collis, collis, m.

hill

gēns, gentis

tribe

hostis, hostis

enemy (in war)

mōns, montis, m.

mountain

pars, partis

part

pōns, pontis, m.

bridge

urbs, urbis

city

agmen, agminis

column (of soldiers), army (on the march)

corpus, corporis, n.

body

flūmen, flūminis

river

iter, itineris, n.

journey, march, route

nōmen, nōminis

name

vulnus, vulneris, n.

wound

adventus, ūs

arrival, coming

equitātus, ūs

cavalry

exercitus, ūs

army

impetus, ūs

attack

metus, ūs

fear

portus, ūs

harbor

senātus, ūs

senate

spīritus, ūs

breath, spirit

aciēs, aciēi

battle line

faith, reliability, faithfulness

thing, affair

hope

altus, a, um

high, deep

angustus, a, um

narrow

bonus, a, um

good

Chrīstiānus, a, um

Christian

cupidus, a, um; w. gen.

eager, desirous

fīnitmus, a, um; w. dat.

neighboring, next

longus, a, um

long

magnus, a, um

great, large

malus, a, um

bad

multus, a, um

much (pl. many)

plēnus, a, um; w. gen/abl.

full

prīmus, a, um

first

reliquus, a, um

remaining, the rest of

Rōmānus, a, um

Roman