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Most common cause of cleft lip/palate
low folate
Cleft lip bottles
Ross nipple (squeeze) and Haberman/special needs (nipple hole)
Cleft lip surgery
done at 2-3 months z plasty/cheiloplasty
Cleft lip
Cleft lip effects
feeding difficulties, nasal, deformity, dental abnormalities, speech issues
Cleft lip post-op
Medicate for pain, No pacier , Arm elbow restraints all the time , Use Haberman's/ Ross feeder, Clean the suture line after eating
Cleft palate
Cleft palate effects
Feeding difficulties, decreased hearing (most prone), speech, possible dental
What do you want infant to be able to do before palatoplasty
be able to drink out of a cup
Cleft palate treatment
1st nutrition then possible Palatoplasty (@6-12 mo)
Latham device
screws in mouth that tighten to bring palate together before surgery
Post op Cleft Palate repair
Nothing in mouth (no pacifier), Arm elbow restains all of the time , Use cup for fluids, Water chaser after feeding, -DON’T CLEANSE SUTURE LINE