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Regional Anatomy
D. systemic anatomy
Exercise Physiologist
D. systemic anatomist
Cell
D. tissue
Organ
D. organ system
Skeletal Muscle
D. skeletal system
Sum of all chemical reactions in an organism
D. sum of all chemical reactions in an organism
Stores energy for use by body cells
D. All of the above
Differentiation
D. both reproduction and responsiveness
Oxygen
D. water
All classes of nutrients are essential to human survival.
D. Macronutrients are vitamins and minerals.
Breaking down stored energy
D. significantly increasing blood oxygen levels
A control center
D. sensors
Sweat glands to increase their output
D. All of the above
Childbirth
D. temperature regulation
The person is prone with upper limbs, including palms, touching sides and lower limbs touching at sides.
D. None of the above
Midsagittal plane
D. transverse plane
Inferior to the umbilical region
D. superior to the popliteal region
Mediastinum
D. All of the above
X-rays
D. X-rays
PET
D. ultrasonography
Ultrasounds
D. X-rays
The high cost and the need for shielding from the magnetic signals
D. release of radiation and the need for a patient to be confined to metal tube for up to 30 minutes
Oxygen, carbon, hydrogen, and nitrogen
D. oxygen, carbon, hydrogen, and nitrogen
Atom
D. isotope
Protons
D. atoms
About 80 neutrons each
D. more electrons than neutrons
Two
D. four
H2
D. H+
Polar covalent bonds
D. hydrogen bonds
An ion
D. all of the above
Salt
D. dipole
Covalent bonds are stronger than ionic bonds
D. A molecule of water is unlikely to bond with an ion.
Potential energy
D. activation energy
Synthesis
D. exchange
Decomposition
D. exchange
Exergonic
D. Catabolic, exergonic, and decomposition
Hydrogen and Hydrogen
D. neon and helium
Saliva contains enzymes
D. saliva contains enzymes
Organic
D. a crystal
Sodium ions and chloride ions
D. red blood cells
Suspension
D. suspension
Salt
D. buffer
Ty's blood is slightly alkaline.
D. Ty's blood is within the normal range
Hexose monosaccharide
D. all of the above
Glucose
D. glycerol
Amino
D. ribose
Nucleic acids
D. glycogen
Has both polar and nonpolar regions
D. can donate both cations and anions in solution
Double helix
D. double helix
All of the above
D. all of the above
Integral proteins
D. glycoproteins
Down; concentration
D. down; concentration
Active transport
D. facilitated diffusion
Osmosis; pinocytosis
D. gradient; chemical energy
The water
D. the water
Ribosomes
D. proteins
Production of proteins
D. regulation of intracellular calcium concentration
They all help the cell resist compression and tension
D. They all help the cell resist compression and tension.
Mitochondria
D. ER
The synthesis of ribosomes
D. the production of cellular energy
Ribosomes
D. nucleosomes
CGAATATA
D. TGCCTCTC
DNA, nucleosome, chromatin, chromosome
D. nucleosome, chromatin, DNA, chromosome
Attaching complementary nucleotides to the template strand
D. none of the above
DNA contains deoxyribose and RNA contains ribose
D. RNA is single stranded and DNA is double stranded
Nucleolus; cytoplasm
D. cytoplasm; nucleus
3
D. 4
The intron
D. the intron
G1
D. S
Cancer
D. any of the above
Allow the cell to skip certain phases of the cell cycle
D. allow the cell to skip certain phases of the cell cycle
Pleuripotency, multipotency, oligopotency, unipotency
D. pleuripotency, multipotency, oligopotency, unipotency
Hematopoietic
D. mesenchymal
Cells from the umbilical cord and from baby teeth
D. hematopoietic stem cells from red and white blood cells
Embryonic
D. epithelial
Differentiation
D. specialization
Epidermis, mesoderm, and endothelium
D. epidermis, mesoderm, and endothelium
Mucosa
D. mucosa
Columnar
D. transitional
Simple squamous
D. transitional
Pseudostratified ciliated columnar
D. stratified squamous
Apocrine; holocrine
D. eccrine; apocrine
Cells, ground substance, and protein fibers
D. matrix, ground substance, and fluid
Hyaline cartilage
D. hyaline cartilage
Adipose tissue
D. dense connective tissue
Dense regular connective tissue
D. dense irregular connective tissue
Mesenchyme
D. endoderm
Osteocytes
D. osteocytes
Skeletal and cardiac muscles
D. skeletal and cardiac muscles
Myoblasts
D. chondrocytes
Mitochondria
D. mitochondria
Neurons
D. microglia
Axon
D. collagen fiber
Astrocytes
D. astrocytes
Fever
D. swelling
Histamine
D. meylin
Loss of mass
D. loss of permeability
Genetic factors
D. stress
Striated
D. striated
Calcium (Ca++)
D. chloride (Cl-)