Human body systems quiz #2 (tissues, bones of the skull...)

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31 Terms

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Connective tissue (TYPES OF TISSUES)

Adipose(fat), bone, cartilage, blood

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Epithelial tissue (TYPES OF TISSUES)

Squamous (wider than tall)

Cuboidal (similar height and width)

Columnar (taller than wide)

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Muscle tissue (TYPES OF TISSUES)

cardiac(heart), skeletal (bones), smooth (striations)

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Nervous tissue (TYPES OF TISSUES)

neurons - sensory, motor, associative

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Connective (PLACES FOUND IN BODY)

attached and in between other types of tissues in the body (cartilage, ligaments, tendons, bones, blood)

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Epithelial (PLACES FOUND IN BODY)

covering surfaces - outer layer of skin, outer layer of each organ, insides of blood vessels, inside hollow organs (like bladder)

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Muscle (PLACES FOUND IN BODY)

it is found throughout the whole body and is attached to bones (heart, digestive system and diaphragm)

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Nervous (PLACES FOUND IN BODY)

the spinal cord and the brain (peripheral - body nerves)

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Connective (FUNCTION OF THIS TISSUE TYPE)

binds together, protects, insulates, stores, transports (bone, adipose, blood)

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Epithelial (FUNCTION OF THIS TISSUE TYPE)

protection (skin), absorption (nutrient gases), sensing, secretion (hormones, sweat, mucus, enzymes.)

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Muscle (FUNCTION OF THIS TISSUE TYPE)

movement by digestive system (heartbeat, pulls on skeleton to move body)

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Nervous (FUNCTION OF THIS TISSUE TYPE)

works to receive, interpret, and respond to signals.

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Connective (ONE WORD SUMMARY)

connect

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Epithelial (ONE WORD SUMMARY)

cover

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Muscle (ONE WORD SUMMARY)

movement

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Nervous (ONE WORD SUMMARY)

communicate

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Relating terms

cells come from tissues, tissues form organs, and organs for body systems

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Mandible Bone

lower jaw bone (back of the chin)

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Maxilla Bone 

the upper jaw (above the mouth)

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Nasal Bone

nose bone

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Frontal Bone

bone on the front of the head

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Sphenoid Bone

in the middle of the skull

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Parietal Bone

above the occipital

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Temporal Bone

the temple

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Occipital Bone

back of the head 

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Zygomatic Bone

right below the eye 

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Zygomatic Process

a bony projection that extends from the temporal bone, maxillary bone, and frontal bone of the skull.

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Temporalis

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Right orbicularis oculi

the muscle surrounding the right side of your eye

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Left orbicularis oculi 

the muscle surrounding the left side of your eye

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Orbicularis oris

the muscle that surrounds the mouth