Lecture Notes Review: AP World History

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A set of vocabulary flashcards based on lecture notes covering key concepts in AP World History.

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16 Terms

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AP Test

A standardized exam for Advanced Placement courses, allowing high school students to earn college credit.

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DBQ

Document-Based Question; an essay question on the AP test that requires students to analyze and integrate historical documents.

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National Assembly

A revolutionary assembly formed by the representatives of the Third Estate in the French Revolution.

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Reign of Terror

A period during the French Revolution characterized by extreme violence and the execution of perceived enemies of the revolution.

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Maximilien Robespierre

A leading figure during the French Revolution, known for his role in the Reign of Terror.

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Committee of Public Safety

A government body during the French Revolution tasked with protecting the Republic from its enemies.

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Napoleon Bonaparte

French military leader who rose to prominence during the French Revolution and became Emperor of the French.

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Meritocracy

A system in which advancement is based on individual ability or achievement.

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Feudalism

A hierarchical system of land ownership and duties that dominated medieval Europe.

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Nationalism

A political ideology that emphasizes the interests of a particular nation, often in opposition to foreign influence.

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Congress of Vienna

A conference of ambassadors from European states held in 1814-1815 to reshape Europe after the downfall of Napoleon.

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Industrial Revolution

A period of major industrialization from the late 18th to early 19th centuries, marked by the development of machinery in manufacturing.

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Child Labor

The practice of employing young children in industrial jobs, often under poor working conditions.

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Religious Freedom

The right to practice any religion or none at all, without governmental interference.

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Social Equality

The state or condition of being equal, especially in status, rights, and opportunities.

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Constitutional Monarchy

A system of governance in which a monarch's powers are limited by a constitution.