AICE EGP 2023

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Vocabulary words for the EGP summer assignment.

60 Terms

1

globalization

the increase of trade around the world, especially by large companies producing and trading goods in many different countries:

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2

modernization

the process of starting to use the most recent methods, ideas, equipment, etc. so that something becomes or seems more modern:

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3

conformity

behavior that follows the usual standards that are expected by a group or society:

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4

renewable resources

a natural resource that cannot be used up or it is one that can be replaced within a human life span.

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5

non-renewable resources

existing in limited quantities that cannot be replaced after they have all been used

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6

emissions

the act of sending gas, heat, light, etc. out into the air

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7

deforestation

the action of clearing a wide area of trees

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8

energy independence

the state in which a nation does not need to import energy resources to meet its energy deman

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9

alternative medicine

any of a range of medical therapies that are not regarded as orthodox by the medical profession, such as herbalism, homeopathy, and acupuncture.

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10

civil liberties

the state of being subject only to laws established for the good of the community, especially with regard to freedom of action and speech

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11

incarceration

the state of being confined in prison

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12

economic sanctions

the withdrawal or suspension of the usual trade and financial relations with a country

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13

dictatorship

an authoritarian style of government in which one leader has complete control over the country

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14

totalitarianism

a form of government that attempts to assert total control over the lives of its citizens

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15

oppression

prolonged cruel or unjust treatment or contro

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16

military coup

a violent overthrow carried out by members of the armed forces

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17

diplomacy

the profession, activity, or skill of managing international relations, typically by a country's representatives abroad.;the art of dealing with people in a sensitive and effective way

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18

small businesses

a privately owned corporation, partnership, or sole proprietorship that has fewer employees and less annual revenue than a corporation or regular-sized business

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19

large corporations

a type of business organization that has a significant number of resources, employees, and market presence has a high level of revenue and market capitalization. Large corporations often have a hierarchical structure and are governed by a board of directors. Examples include Apple, Amazon, Microsoft, and Walmart.

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20

consumerism

the protection or promotion of the interests of consumers.

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21

free market economy

an economic system based on supply and demand for goods and services, with little to no government control involved in its operation.

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22

supply and demand

the amount of a commodity, product, or service available and the desire of buyers for it, considered as factors regulating its price

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23

privatization

the transfer of a business, industry, or service from public to private ownership and control

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24

outsourcing

obtain (goods or a service) from an outside or foreign supplier, especially in place of an internal source

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25

philanthropy

the desire to promote the welfare of others, expressed especially by the generous donation of money to good causes

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26

censorship

blocks something from being read, heard, or seen

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27

developing

growing and becoming more mature, advanced, or elaborate

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28

developed countries

a state with a high quality of life, developed economy, and advanced technological.

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29

infrastructure

the basic physical and organizational structures and facilities (e.g. buildings, roads, power supplies) needed for the operation of a society or enterprise

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30

patriotism

devotion to and vigorous support for one's country

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31

nationalism

identification with one's own nation and support for its interests, especially to the exclusion or detriment of the interests of other nations

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32

international affairs

events and activities that involve the governments, politics, economies, etc. of different countries

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33

foreign aid

a transfer of financial resources or commodities

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34

humanitarian efforts

save lives and alleviate suffering by ensuring that vulnerable and crisis-affected individuals receive assistance and protection

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35

gross domestic product

a measure of the total value of all goods and services produced within a country's borders during a specific time period, usually a year.

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36

immigration

the process of individuals moving from one country to another with the intention of residing there permanently or for an extended period.

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37

migration

the process of people traveling to a new place to live, usually in large numbers

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38

emigration

the process of leaving a country in order to live permanently in another country

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39

travel and tourism

the activity of travelling to and visiting places outside one’s home country for leisure

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40

analyze

examine in detail to show meaning, and to identify elements and the relationship between them

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41

assess

make an informed judgement

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42

compare

identify/comment on similarities and/or differences

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43

consider

review and respond to the given information

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44

contrast

identify/comment on differences

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45

demonstrate

show how or give examples

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46

describe

share the points of a topic/give characteristics and main features

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47

develop

take forward to a more advanced stage or build upon given information

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48

discuss

write about issues or topics in a depth in a structured way

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49

evaluate

judge or calculate the quality, importance, amount, or value of

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50

examine

investigate closely, in detail

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51

explain

set out purposes or reasons/make the relationship between things evident/provide why and/or how and support with relevant evidence

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52

give

produce an answer from a given source or recall/memory

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53

identify

name/select/recognize

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54

justify

support a case with evidence/argument

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55

state

express in clear terms

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56

suggest

apply knowledge and understanding to situations where there are a range of valid responses in order to make proposals

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57

summarize

select and present the main points, without detail

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58

AO 1 Selection and application of information

-Demonstrate understanding of information

-Identify, select, and interpret relevant data, information & examples

-Apply information that exemplifies ideas and opinions

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59

AO 2 Analysis and Evaluation

-Demonstrate the ability to analyze the meaning of language as used in its context

-Develop explanations with examples, analysis,&evaluation

-Develop, analyze, and evaluate arguments and make supported judgements

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60

AO 3 Communicating using written English

-Write structured responses, using a range of appropriate language for a variety of purposes

-Communicate information, ideas and opinions clearly and accurately

-Construct cohesive and organized responses, linking ideas and arguments

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