PHYSICS: internal resistance and emf and physical quantites

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5 Terms

1
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internal resistance

constant opposition to current flow inside a source of e.m.f.

2
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two effects of internal resistance

1) as more current is drawn from a source of e.m.f., the voltage across the terminals of the supply falls;

2) the source of e.m.f. is less than 100% efficient as energy is dissipated as heat within it.

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base units

units from which all other units are derived

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derived quantity

quantity that is made by combining two or more base quantities.

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a derived unit

unit made up of a combination of two or more base units.