(3) ☑ Chapter 12 Er and Ir Verbs Present tense ⭐

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el desayuno

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1

el desayuno

breakfast

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los huevos

eggs

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3

el cafe

coffee

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4

el cereal

cereal

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la leche

milk

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el pan

bread

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7

la mantequilla

butter

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8

el pan tostado

toast

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9

el tocino

bacon

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10

el almuerzo

lunch

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11

el bocadillo

sandwich

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12

el jamon

ham

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13

el queso

cheese

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14

la ensalada

salad

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15

el aguacate

avacado

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la hamburguesa

hamburger 🍔

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17

las papas fritas

french fries

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18

la pizza

pizza

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19

el refresco

soft drink

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20

la cena

dinner

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21

el bistec

beef steak

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22

el vino

wine

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23

el arroz

rice

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el pollo

chicken

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el agua

water

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26

los espaguetis

spaghetti

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la sopa

soup

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el postre

dessert

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29

la galleta

cookie

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30

el pastel

cake

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31

el chocolate

chocolate

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32

What are you eating if you eat 'la ensalada?'
spaghetti
rice
salad
eggs
cake

salad

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33

Which of the following is NOT a drink?
el agua
el pollo
el refresco
la leche
el café

el pollo

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34

Which of the following is NOT a drink?
el agua
el pollo
el refresco
la leche
el café

el pollo

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35

What would you most likely put on your bread?
el pastel
la mantequilla
el refresco
el café
la sopa

la mantequilla

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36

How do you say 'bacon' in Spanish?
el aguacate
el tocino
el postre
el cereal
el arroz

el tocino

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37

Which of the following words is NOT on the list of breakfast foods?
el café
el tocino
los huevos
el pan tostado
el bistec

el bistec

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38

infinitive

to do form

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comer

to eat

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beber

to drink

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leer

to read

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correr

to run

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comprender

to understand

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vivir

to live

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compartir

to share

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escribir

to write

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abrir

to open

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48

What does the Spanish verb compartir mean?
To open
To share
To live
To eat
To drink

To share

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49

How do you say 'to understand' in Spanish?
Comprender
Comer
Leer
Compartir
Vivir

Comprender

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50

How do you say 'to write' in Spanish?
Beber
Comer
Escribir
Vivir
Abrir

Escribir

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51

How do you say 'to drink' in Spanish?
Leer
Escribir
Comer
Abrir
Beber

Beber

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52

How do you say 'to drink' in Spanish?
Leer
Escribir
Comer
Abrir
Beber

Beber

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53

What does the verb correr mean in Spanish?
To share
To live
To understand
To eat
To run

To run

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Conjugations for Er Verbs

o, es, e, emos, en

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55

What is the correct ending for the subject pronoun Uds.?
-es
-en
-e
-o
-emos

-en

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56

What is the correct ending for the subject pronoun Tú?
-es
-e
-emos
-o
-en

es

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57

How do you say 'We eat?'
(Ella) come.
(Nosotros) comemos.
(El) come.
(Yo) como.
(Ellos) comen.

(Nosotros) comemos.

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How do you say 'I eat?'
(Nosotros) comemos.
(Ella) come.
(Ellos) comen.
(Yo) como.
(Tú) comes.
Which subjec

(Yo) como.

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59

Which subject pronoun goes with the -e ending?

Ellos/Ellas/Uds.
Él/Ella/Ud.
Yo
Nosotros

Él/Ella/Ud.

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To conjugate a regular ER verb you

Drop the er ending, and add the correct ending

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Conjugate beber

yo - bebo tu - bebes el, ella ud, bebe Nosotros - bebemos Ellos, Ellas, Uds beben

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62

How do you say 'you drink' in Spanish?
Yo bebo.
Nosotros bebemos.
Tú bebes.
Uds. beben.
Ella bebe.

Tú bebes.

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63

How do you say 'I run' in Spanish?
Yo corro.
Nosotros comemos.
Tú corres.
Ellas beben.
Yo aprendo.

Yo corro.

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64

What is the correct translation of comprender?
To understand.
I understand.
I learn.
You understand.
To learn.

To understand.

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65

How do you say 'she learns' in Spanish?
Él aprende.
Uds. aprenden.
Nosotros aprendemos.
Ella aprende.
Yo aprendo.

Ella aprende.

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What is the correct translation for Ellos comprenden?
They understand.
She understands.
We understand.
You all understand.
He understands.

They understand.

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67

What are the present ER verb conjugations

o, es, e, emos, en

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68

What are the present IR verb conjugations

o, es, e, imos, en

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69

What is the correct -ir ending for the subject pronoun 'Yo'?
-en
-o
-es
-e
-imos

-o

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70

How do you say 'they live?'
(Nosotros) vivimos.
(Yo) vivo.
(Ellos) viven.
(Ella) vive.
(Tú) vives.

(Ellos) viven.

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71

What is the correct -ir ending for the subject pronoun 'Tú'?
-imos
-o
-e
-en
-es

-es

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72

How do you say 'She lives?'
(Nosotros) vivimos.
(Ellos) viven.
(Yo) vivo.
(Tú) vives.
(Ella) vive.

(Ella) vive.

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73

Which one of the following is NOT a correct present tense conjugation of vivir?
Vivo
Vivemos
Viven
Vives
Vive

Vivemos

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74

How do you say 'I live' in Spanish?
Ud. comparte.
Yo vivo.
Ella vive.
Yo comparto.
Nosotros escribimos.

Yo vivo.

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75

How do you say 'you share' using the informal form?
Yo comparto.
Ud. comparte.
Tú compartes.
Ella comparte.
Nosotros compartimos.

Tú compartes.

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76

What is the correct translation of Ella escribe?
We write.
They live.
You all share.
She lives.
She writes.

She writes.

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77

How would you say 'they open' in Spanish?
Tú abres.
Yo abro.
Nosotros abrimos.
Ella abre.
Ellos abren.
Which of the fo

Ellos abren.

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78

which of the following is NOT a correct ending for regular -ir verbs?
-imos
-a
-o
-en
-es

-a

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79

a personal has ________ translation in english

no

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80

any time the direct object is a person ________ must be used before it

a

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81

When do you use 'a' personal

when the direct object is a person you put it before the direct object

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82

'a' personal is never used with the verbs ____ ______

Tener, Hay

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83

If you are referring to to type of person rather than a specific person

then you do not use the 'a' personal

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84

If the direct object is a pet (that you love) then you ______ use the 'a' personal

do

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85

Which of the following sentences is NOT a correct use of the 'a' Personal?
Antonio conoce a Adela.
Yo le hablo a Adrián.
Sara mira a Juan.
Busco a un abogado.
Mateo ama a su perro.

Busco a un abogado.

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86

In which of the following sentences would you use the 'a' personal when translating to Spanish?
Juan has a chair.
Mateo listens to Sara.
There are twenty children here.
I have four brothers.
My sister throws a ball.

Mateo listens to Sara.

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87

The 'a' personal is never used with which of the following verbs?
Tener
Saber
Vivir
Comer
Conocer

Tener

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88

Which of the following sentences is a CORRECT usage of the a personal?
Yo tengo a dos hermanos.
Víctor no entiende a la radio.
Mi padre ama a su libro.
Paula come a las papas fritas.
Yolanda ama a su mamá.

Yolanda ama a su mamá.

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89

In the sentence 'Rosalía eats chicken with her father' which word is the direct object?
Her
Eats
Chicken
Father
Rosalía

Chicken

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90

a personal has ________ translation in english

no

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91

any time the direct object is a person ________ must be used before it

a

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92

When do you use 'a' personal

when the direct object is a person you put it before the direct object

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93

'a' personal is never used with the verbs ____ ______

Tener, Hay

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94

If you are referring to to type of person rather than a specific person

then you do not use the 'a' personal

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95

If the direct object is a pet (that you love) then you ______ use the 'a' personal

do

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