Unit 9

sympathetic

simpático/a

not sympathetic

antipático/a

smart

inteligente

not smart

tonto/a or estúpido/a

responsible

responsable

irresponsible

irresponsable

fun

divertido/a

boring

aburrido/a

calm

tranquilo/a

nervous

nervioso/a

patient

paciente

impatient

impaciente

social

sociable

reserved/shy

tímido/a or cerrado/a

selfish

egoísta

generous

generoso/a

kind

amable

punctual

puntual

impunctual

impuntual

organized

organizado/a

disorganized

desorganizado/a

ambitious

ambicioso/a

entrepreneurial

emprendedor/a

weird

raro/a

absent-minded/forgetful

despistado/a

to open

abrir

creative

creativo/a

How should a waiter be like?

Cómo tiene que ser un camarero?

How shouldn’t a waiter be like?

Cómo no tiene que ser un camarero?

A waiter should not be nervous nor boring

No tiene que ser nervioso ni aburrido

waiter

camarero/a

police officer

policía

school teacher

maestro/a

hairdresser

peluquero/a

doctor

médico/a

receiptionist

recepcionista

taxi driver

taxista

seller

vendedor/a

verb for present perfect

haber

yo he

tú has

él/ella/usted ha

nosotros hemos

vosotros habéis

ellos/ellas/ustedes han

verb endings for present perfect

-ar = -ado

-er/ir = -ido

he has traveled

ha viajado

he has been (loca.)

ha estado

he has gone to

ha ido

he has mounted

ha montado

he had eaten

ha comido

he has gotten

ha tenido

he has stopped

ha parado

he has done

ha hecho

he has written

ha escrito

he has said

ha dicho

he has visited

ha visitado

he has returned

ha vuelto

he has seen (ver)

ha visto

he has opened

ha abierto

i have dressed

me he vestido

NEVER he vestidome

already, i have visited the Museum

Ya he visitado el Museo

Not yet i have been to Germany

Todavía no he ido a Alemania

he had put

ha puesto (poner)

to share

Compartir

I had broken

He roto

You had died

Has muerto

We had fried

hemos frito

You had eaten paella sometime?

Has comido paella alguna vez?

I had never eaten paella

No he comido paella nunca

He is showering because he went to the gym today

Está duchándose porque hoy ha ido al gimnasio

To cry (and -ing tense)

Llorar

Llorando

To laugh (and -ing)

Reír

Riendo

My roomates should be organized

Mis compañeros de piso tienen que ser organizados

To know

Saber

Yo sé

Tú sabes

Sabe

Sabemos

Sabéis

Saben

He knows cooking

Sabe cocinar

He doesn’t work at night

No trabaja de noche

He knows repairing things

Sabe reparar cosas

serious

serio/a

cheerful

alegre

adventurous

aventurero/a

talkative

hablador/a

to seem

parecer

Is impolite

Es maleducado/a

Is polite

Es educado/a

one time, two times

una vez, dos veces

sometimes

alguna vecez = a veces

often

a menudo