Neumonías

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Bronquitis bronquiolitis

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29 Terms

1

Bronquitis bronquiolitis

________: afecta a los bronquios y los bronquiolos, pero el espacio alveolar no se ve afectado.

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2

Hepatización

________ (consolidación): cuando el pulmón cambia su textura a una más dura y firme que parece un hígado (marmoleado)

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3

Poros de Kohn

________ o poros alveolares: vía de fácil distribución de la lesión; puede afectar a todo el alvéolo pulmonar.

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4

Lesiones

________ puede destruir las paredes alveolares por procesos inflamatorios.

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5

Macrófagos

________ escapan y afectan al endotelio.

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6

Daño hematógeno

________: arteriolas y capilares alveolares.

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7

Daño

El ________ se distribuye a través de los poros alveolares y puede provocar alteraciones en las paredes alveolares.

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8

Agudo viral fase

________: puede complicarse por bacterias → neumonía bacteriana secundaria.

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9

espacio alveolar

Bronconeumonía: bronquios afectados y ________.

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10

Portal entrada bronconeumonía

________ siempre es aerogénico.

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11

La pancreatitis desencadena

________ inflamación pulmonar.

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12

Neumonía Broncointersticial

________: patrón de afectación del espacio bronquial e intersticial.

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13

Neumonía Embólica

________: su distribución es aleatoria, esporádica, sin un patrón definido.

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14

Neumonía Intersticial

________: el intersticio está afectado, no hay mucha secreción.

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15

Bronchopneumonia

affected bronchi and alveolar space

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16

Interstitial pneumonia

the interstitium is affected, there is not much discharge

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17

Bronchitis/bronchiolitis

affected the bronchi and bronchioles but the alveolar space is not affected

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18

Bronchointerstitial pneumonia

pattern of bronchial and interstitial space involvement

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19

Embolic pneumonia

its distribution is random, random, sporadic, with no definite pattern

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20

Paramo pneumonia

generally bronchopneumonia

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21

Morphological pattern

Bronchopneumonia

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22

Suppurative

ventral skull pattern

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23

Kohn pores or alveolar pores

easily distributed route of the lesion; it can affect the entire pulmonary alveolus

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24

Pulmonary hepatitis (consolidation)

when the lung changes its texture to a harder, firmer one that looks like a liver (marbled)

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25

Evident costal impressions (swollen)

indicate poor deflation

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26

Acute viral phase

may be complicated by bacteria → secondary bacterial pneumonia

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27

Chronic phase

fibrocyte cell proliferation → septum thickens

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28

Neutrophils, interstitial and alveolar macrophages, lymphocytes and giant cells "encapsulate" the egent

GRANULOMAS

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29

Hematogenous damage

alveolar arterioles and capillaries

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