Sustainable Energy

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29 Terms

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Renewable energy will be discussed, along with their examples in the Philippines, moreover, concerns regarding and the factors affecting energy management of a country will also be tackled

Sustainable Energy Management

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conversion of sunlight into usable energy forms. Solar photovoltaics (PV) and solar thermal electricity are well established.

Solar Energy

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Sun radiation arrives outside the Earth with a specific spectral distribution, which is modified throughout the atmosphere until reaching the Earth’s surface

Solar Radiation

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The amount of solar energy available on a given location of the earth differs depending on the geographic latitude, time of day, and year

Solar Energy Availability

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radiation from the sun that reaches the Earth without scattering and as it is the only one with a known vector (solar vector), it can be concentrated using technological devices

Direct Radiation

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radiation that is scattered by the atmosphere and clouds

Diffuse Radiation

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directly converts solar energy to electricity

Solar Photovoltaics (PV)

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harnessing solar energy for thermal applications – domestics, industries, hotels, hospitals, leisure, etc

Solar Thermal

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converts solar radiation into useful heat and its performance depends both on optical and thermal features

Solar Thermal Collector

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troughs concentrate sunlight onto a receiver tube that is positioned along the focal line of the trough

Parabolic Trough Solar Thermal System

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system takes advantage of numerous heliostats to reflect sunlight onto the surface of the high

Central Tower Solar Thermal System

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one

Linear Fresnel Solar Thermal System

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heliostats with sunlight focused on the engine with a cavity receiver on the focal point and one of the most efficient solar electric technologies

Parabolic Dish Solar Thermal System

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mostly used in heating water for showers and used in heating water in swimming pools and showers

Flat Plate Solar Collectors

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two

Heliostats

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module manufacturing is being done in large plants, which allows for economies of scale, and it can be deployed in very small quantities at a time

Solar Photovoltaics Advantage

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as PV generates power from sunlight, power output is limited to times when the sun is shining

Solar Photovoltaics Disadvantage

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burning of wood, bark, branches, starchy roots, manure and other plant and animal materials to produce energy

Biomass Energy

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heat generated by burning biomass in a boiler is used to produce steam which is used by a steam turbine which drives a generator to produce electricity

Biomass Energy Conversion

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falling water produces energy which is harnessed as a valuable contribution to total energy supply

Hydropower

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dams can have unwanted social and environmental effects such as drought, endangering freshwater biodiversity, and displacement of communities

Hydropower Impact

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comes from capturing kinetic energy using turbines to generate electricity and can be onshore or offshore

Wind Energy

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energy is the main driver of every nation’s economy and what one chooses as their sources has global environmental and financial effects

Sustainable Energy

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refers to how final energy consumption in a given geographical region breaks down by primary energy source

Energy Mix

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hydropower, geothermal, biomass, solar, wind, ocean, and biofuels

Renewable Energy in the Philippines

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help determine environmental burdens from cradle to grave

Life Cycle of Energy Systems

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fuel combustion during operations of coal-fired power plant emits vast majority of greenhouse gases

Coal Energy Impact

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renewable energy systems are not without environmental effects

Renewable Energy Disadvantages

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having a “build absolutely nothing anywhere near anything” mindset can only hamper a nation’s growth and can also hinder one’s goal in achieving 100% renewable energy

BANANA Mindset