Processes of life un unicellular organisms (mnemonic device)

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Biology

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19 Terms

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Metabolism

All of the enzyme-catalysed reactions

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Reproduction

Production of offspring

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Sensitivity

React to stimuli in the environment with various responses

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Homeostasis

Maintaining a sable internal environment

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Excretion

Removal of waste products

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Nutrition

Getting the nutrients required for growth/maintanance

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Growth

Increasing in size or number of cells

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Related processes 1

Nutrition - Metabolism - Excretion

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Related Processes 2

Homeostasis - Sensitivity

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Related Processes 3

Growth - Reproduction

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Unicellular Organism

1 cell is responsible for all functions promoting of life

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Multicellular Organism

cells specialize and carry out their respective functions so that the organism as a whole can carry out functions of life.

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Paramecium (unicellular)

contractile vacuole; remove excess water, cilia; movement responding to stimulus, food vacuole; enclosure holding food, cytoplasm; metabolic reactions, nucleus; DNA

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Chlamydomonas (unicellular)

Flagella; movement responding to stimulus, Nucleus; DNA, Chloroplast; nutrition (photosynthesis), contracile vacuole; remove excess water, eye spot; sense light

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Feature; Plastids

Plants

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Feature; Cell Wall

Plants, Fungi,

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Feature; Vacuole

Plants, Fungi, Animals (small or absent)

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Feature; Centrioles

Animals

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Feature; Undulipodia

Animals, Fungi