Conscience
a practical judgment of reason that helps decide the goodness or evil of actions or attitudes. The conscience must be formed properly and then followed
Invincible Ignorance
ignorance about the rightness or wrongness of an action in which one is not morally culpable. Ignorance was invincible, incapable of being overcome
Vincible Ignorance
Ignorance about the rightness or wrongness of actions which one is morally culpable. This is capable of being overcome is the truth is diligently sought
Peer Pressure
Pressure to go along with the beliefs and actions of others. The pressure can be neutral, positive, or negative
Fortitude
the moral virtue that ensures firmness in difficulties and constancy in the pursuit of the good
Martyr
‘witness’, someone who suffered or died for the truth of the faith and Christian doctrine; the ultimate act of fortitude
‘True’ in relation to conscience
One which indicates correctly the goodness or badness of a moral conduct
‘Erroneous’ in relation to conscience
one which falsely indicates that a good action is evil, or an evil action is good
‘Lax’ in relation to conscience
forms moral judgments on insufficient grounds, may be persuaded that great sins are permissible
‘Scrupulous’ in relation to conscience
when someone sees evil where there is none
‘Certain’ in relation to conscience
one which dictates a course of action in clear terms without fear of error
‘doubtful’ in relation to conscience
one which leaves a person undecided as to the proper course of action
What are the interlocking aspects of conscience?
Awareness of God’s Call (why we need prayer)
Awareness of God’s Call to know and do good, that is to love
Practical judgment of the intellect
What does conscience require us to do?
The good that’s been recognized in the process of discerning the correct course of action
How can you guard yourself against self-interest?
Seek advice of trusted moral mentors
What do you not need to do to be a conscientious person?
(Don’t) Always form and inform your conscience and Always abey your certain conscience
False View: Opinion
feelings may be out of touch with what is right or wrong
False View: Gut Instinct-
a decision based on conscience is more thorough and accurate than a gut reaction
False View: Jiminy Cricket
Conscience does not come outside of yourself
False View: Superego
Conscience is the forefront of who you are based on God’s Law, not a hidden set of rules
False View: Majority Opinion
Doing what the crowd thinks is right surrenders responsibility to group and not self
How can we identify the devil at work around us?
when having a feeling of anger or a feeling to go against our ways that is the devil
What does fortitude help us do?
Overcome peer pressure
What is the purpose of the SEER method and what are the steps?
Necessary to keep important principles
Study the facts
Elect your course of action
Execute the action
Review your decision
Define Good and Evil
Good- (opinionated question?)
Evil-
Can evil and good exist with or without each other?
good/evil exists (opinionated question)
How can we resist evil?
Learn moral teachings of the Church
Pray and meditate
Develop and maintain a good conscience
Frequently participate in reconciliation
Seek spiritual direction
What 3 spiritual disciplines can you practice to help you grow in the virtue of fortitude
Self denial, prayer, service