Greek and Latin Roots in English Vocabulary: ERG, URG, VIG, POS, STAT, THESES

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66 Terms

1
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What does the root 'ERG' or 'URG' mean?

The Greek roots 'ERG' and 'URG' mean 'to work'.

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What does the root 'VIG' mean?

The Latin root 'VIG' means 'be lively, be energetic'.

3
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What do the roots 'IG', 'AG', 'ACT', and 'EG' mean?

The Latin roots 'IG', 'AG', 'ACT', and 'EG' mean 'do, drive, act'.

4
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What are some words derived from the root 'posture'?

Words derived from the root include 'repost', 'reposition', and 'position'.

5
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What are some words derived from the root 'statue'?

Words derived from the root include 'stature', 'station', 'statistics', 'standards', 'instant', 'stationary', 'statistician', 'static', and 'status'.

6
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What does the term 'hypothetical' relate to?

The term 'hypothetical' relates to a supposition or assumption, often used in discussions of theories or scenarios.

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What do the roots POS' PON mean?

"to place, To put"

8
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POS, PON

Latin PONERE, POSITUM = 'to place, to put'

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COMPOSURE

Control over expression and action

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EXPONENTIAL

Steadily increasing

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IMPOSITION

An unwelcome demand; a burden

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REPOSITORY

A place designated for storage.

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STAN, STAT

Latin = 'to stand, stand something up'

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INSTANTANEOUS

Happening immediately

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REINSTATE

To bring back into existence or authority

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INCONSTANT

Not lasting; not steady

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THES, THET,THESIS, THETOS

Greek THESIS, 'placing' THETOS, 'To place' 'having been placed'

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SYNTHESIZE

To combine; to blend

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PARENTHETICAL

Explaining the main idea or topic

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HYPOTHESIS

Idea proposed as true; theory

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SURGICAL

Very precise; clear and accurate

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ENERGETIC

Active and lively

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ERGONOMIC

Intended to provide optimum comfort and to avoid stress or injury

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VIGOROUS

Done with power, force or energy

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INVIGORATE

To put energy into

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PRODIGAL

Wasting money or resources

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AGITATE

1. To publicly demand; petition for 2. To move vigorously or violently; to upset

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ENACT

To make legal or official

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REACTIONARY

Strongly opposed to change; conservative

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AGILE

Able to move quickly and lightly

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ALLEGE

To put forth as true; claim

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LEGISLATE

To make laws

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LEGISLATOR

A person who makes laws

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INTERCEPT

to catch or block

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PARTICIPANT

one who takes part in

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CONCEIVE

To come up with, imagine

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DECEPTIVE

Intending to mislead or trick

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EXCEPTIONAL

Standing out from others

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ANTICIPATE

To expect beforehand

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COHABITATION

Living together; coexistence

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EXHIBIT

To show; to display

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EDITORIAL

Expressing opinions or bias

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NONTRADITIONAL

Going against the accepted pattern or style

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DONOR

one who gives something

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CONDONE

To support; to give approval to

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cept, cip, ceive

Root words meaning to take or seize.

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hab, hib

Root words meaning to have or hold.

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dit, don

Root words meaning to give.

49
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What does it mean to conceive?

To form or devise a plan or idea in the mind.

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What is a participant?

A person who takes part in something.

51
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What does it mean to intercept?

To stop or seize something before it reaches its intended destination.

52
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What does deceptive mean?

Giving an appearance or impression different from the true one; misleading.

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What does anticipate mean?

To expect or predict something.

54
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What does condone mean?

To accept and allow behavior that is considered morally wrong or offensive to continue.

55
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What is an editorial?

An article in a publication expressing the opinion of its author.

56
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What does exceptional mean?

Unusual or not typical; extraordinary.

57
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What is cohabitation?

The state of living together and having a sexual relationship without being married.

58
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What does exhibit mean?

To display or show something publicly.

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What is a donor?

A person who gives something, especially money or blood, to help others.

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What does it mean to condone leaving class?

To allow or overlook the act of leaving class, which may be considered inappropriate.

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What does it mean to exhibit strength?

To show or demonstrate physical or emotional strength.

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What does it mean to steer clear of editorial writing?

To avoid writing that expresses personal opinions or biases.

63
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What is a nontraditional wedding?

A wedding that does not follow conventional customs or practices.

64
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What does it mean to anticipate rain?

To expect or predict that it will rain.

65
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What does it mean to exhibit exceptional talent?

To display extraordinary skill or ability in a particular area.

66
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What does it mean to intercept stolen money?

To seize or stop money that has been taken unlawfully before it can be used.