cam 9 listening

vacancy

/ˈveɪ.kən.si/ (n): job opening, chỗ trống → There is a job vacancy for a teacher.

interfere

/ˌɪn.təˈfɪər/ (v): can thiệp, xen vào → Don't interfere in other people's private matters.

permit

/pəˈmɪt/ (v), /ˈpɜː.mɪt/ (n): allow/giấy phép → Smoking is not permitted here.

recruiting

/rɪˈkruː.tɪŋ/ (v-ing): tuyển dụng → The company is recruiting new staff.

fringe benefits

/frɪndʒ ˈben.ɪ.fɪts/ (n, plural): phúc lợi phụ thêm → The job offers attractive fringe benefits.

hostel food

/ˈhɒs.təl fuːd/ (n): đồ ăn ký túc xá → Many students complain about hostel food.

bring along

/brɪŋ əˈlɒŋ/ (ph.v): mang theo → Don't forget to bring along your documents.

referees

/ˌref.əˈriːz/ (n, plural): người giới thiệu, người tham khảo → Please provide the names of two referees

inquire

/ɪnˈkwaɪər/ (v): ask, seek information → hỏi, yêu cầu thông tin → She called to inquire about the job vacancy.

perk

/pɜːk/ (n): benefit, advantage from a job → đặc quyền, phúc lợi, lợi ích

branch

/brɑːntʃ/ (n): a division of a company, tree limb → chi nhánh, cành cây

special preview

/ˈspeʃ.əl ˈpriː.vjuː/ (n): an early showing → buổi xem trước đặc biệt

retailing

/ˈriː.teɪ.lɪŋ/ (n): the activity of selling goods to the public → ngành bán lẻ

minimalist

/ˈmɪn.ɪ.məl.ɪst/ (adj/n): simple, not complicated → tối giản / người theo chủ nghĩa tối giản

signature

/ˈsɪɡ.nə.tʃər/ (n/adj): a person's name written; characteristic → chữ ký / đặc trưng

stock

/stɒk/ (n/v): goods available for sale → hàng tồn kho, tích trữ → This book is out of stock.

get it for you

/ɡet ɪt fə juː/ (phrase): obtain something for someone → lấy cái gì đó cho bạn

take up

/ˈteɪk ʌp/ (ph.v): start doing; occupy space → bắt đầu (môn gì), chiếm (thời gian/không gian)

go along

/ɡəʊ əˈlɒŋ/ (ph.v): accompany; progress → đi cùng, tiến triển → I'll go along with you to the station

midday

/ˌmɪdˈdeɪ/ (n): 12 o'clock, noon → buổi trưa

sign autographs

/saɪn ˈɔː.tə.ɡrɑːfs/ (v phrase): write signatures for fans → ký tặng

entrants

/ˈen.trənts/ (n, plural): people entering a competition or organization → thí sinh, người tham gia

fixtures

/ˈfɪks.tʃəz/ (n, plural): equipment permanently attached; scheduled sports matches → vật cố định, lịch thi đấu

cardiac fitness

/ˈkɑː.di.æk ˈfɪt.nəs/ (n): health of the heart → thể lực tim mạch

account

/əˈkaʊnt/ (n/v): record of money, report, consider → tài khoản, bản báo cáo, giải thích

overseas

/ˌəʊ.vəˈsiːz/ (adv/adj): abroad, in another country → ở nước ngoài

recent study experiences

/ˈriː.sənt ˈstʌd.i ɪkˌspɪə.ri.ənsɪz/ (n): learning activities done not long ago → những trải nghiệm học tập gần đây

proved

/pruːvd/ (v, past): showed to be true → chứng minh

seminar presentation

/ˈsem.ɪ.nɑː ˌprez.ənˈteɪ.ʃən/ (n): a talk given in a seminar → bài thuyết trình trong hội thảo

expect

/ɪkˈspekt/ (v): look forward to, anticipate → mong đợi

overall style

/ˈəʊ.və.rɔːl staɪl/ (n): general manner → phong cách tổng thể

presentation style

/ˌprez.ənˈteɪ.ʃən staɪl/ (n): way of presenting → phong cách thuyết trình

keeping eye contact with

/ˈkiː.pɪŋ aɪ ˈkɒn.tækt wɪð/ (phrase): looking directly → giữ giao tiếp bằng mắt với

approach

/əˈprəʊtʃ/ (n/v): method; move closer → cách tiếp cận / tiếp cận

frankly

/ˈfræŋ.kli/ (adv): honestly, directly → thẳng thắn

relief

/rɪˈliːf/ (n): comfort after stress → sự nhẹ nhõm

sense of satisfaction

/sens əv ˌsæt.ɪsˈfæk.ʃən/ (n): feeling of being pleased → cảm giác hài lòng

pity

/ˈpɪt.i/ (n): feeling of sadness for others → sự tiếc nuối, thương hại

tutorial

/tjuːˈtɔː.ri.əl/ (n): a class for discussion; guide → buổi hướng dẫn, bài giảng

speak out

/ˈspiːk aʊt/ (ph.v): express opinion clearly → nói thẳng, bày tỏ ý kiến

colloquialism

/kəˈləʊ.kwi.ə.lɪ.zəm/ (n): informal word/phrase → từ ngữ thông tục"Wanna" is a common colloquialism.

speak up

/ˈspiːk ʌp/ (ph.v): talk louder → nói to hơn → Please speak up, I can't hear you.

jump in

/dʒʌmp ɪn/ (ph.v): interrupt, join suddenly → nhảy vào, chen ngang → She suddenly jumped in with a question.

sense of lecture

sens əv ˈlek.tʃər/ (n): feeling of being taught formally → cảm giác buổi giảng dạy

journal

/ˈdʒɜː.nəl/ (n): academic periodical; diary → tạp chí học thuật / nhật ký → I read an article in a medical journal.

reference

/ˈref.ər.əns/ (n): source of information; recommendation → tài liệu tham khảo; sự giới thiệu

left over for anything extra

/left ˈəʊ.vər fə ˈen.i.θɪŋ ˈek.strə/ (phrase): remaining after use → còn dư cho việc thêm

keep a record

/kiːp ə ˈrek.ɔːd/ (phrase): maintain written notes → ghi chép, lưu hồ sơ → Keep a record of your expenses.

frustrated

/ˈfrʌs.treɪ.tɪd/ (adj): upset because of difficulty → bực bội, nản lòng → He felt frustrated with his slow progress.

field

/fiːld/ (n): area of study or work → lĩnh vực → She is an expert in the field of medicine.

strategy

/ˈstræt.ə.dʒi/ (n): plan for success → chiến lược → The company's marketing strategy was effective.

psychologically

/ˌsaɪ.kəˈlɒ.dʒɪ.kəl.i/ (adv): mentally, in the mind → về mặt tâm lý

research assignment

rɪˈsɜːtʃ əˈsaɪn.mənt/ (n): task requiring investigation → bài nghiên cứu

creature

/ˈkriː.tʃər/ (n): living being → sinh vật → Whales are fascinating creatures.

fieldwork

/ˈfiːld.wɜːk/ (n): practical research outside → công việc thực địa

swim ashore

/swɪm əˈʃɔːr/ (phrase): swim to land → bơi vào bờ → The dolphin swam ashore.

mass strandings

/mæs ˈstrænd.ɪŋz/ (n): large number stuck on shore → mắc cạn hàng loạt

frequent occurrence

/ˈfriː.kwənt əˈkʌr.əns/ (n): happens often → sự việc thường xảy ra

tide goes out

/taɪd ɡəʊz aʊt/ (phrase): nước thủy triều rút → thủy triều rútWhen the tide goes out, rocks appear.

confusing

/kənˈfjuː.zɪŋ/ (adj): unclear, puzzling → gây bối rối → The instructions were confusing.

theories

/ˈθɪə.riz/ (n, plural): explanations → giả thuyết → Several theories explain this phenomenon.

parasites

/ˈpær.ə.saɪts/ (n, plural): organisms living on others → ký sinh trùng

stranded animals

/ˈstrænd.ɪd ˈæn.ɪ.məlz/ (n): stuck on shore → động vật mắc cạnRescuers helped stranded animals.

infested

/ɪnˈfes.tɪd/ (adj): overrun by pests → bị xâm chiếm, đầy rẫy → The beach was infested with flies

worm

/wɜːm/ (n): small soft creature → con giun

dead

/ded/ (adj): no longer alive → chếtThe fish was found dead.

navigate

/ˈnæv.ɪ.ɡeɪt/ (v): find the way → định hướngShips navigate by stars.

infestation

ˌɪn.fesˈteɪ.ʃən/ (n): invasion by parasites → sự xâm nhập ký sinhThe crop suffered from insect infestation.

toxins

/ˈtɒk.sɪnz/ (n, plural): poisons → độc tốSome fish contain dangerous toxins.

poisons

/ˈpɔɪ.zənz/ (n, plural): harmful substances → chất độc → Poisons can kill animals quickly.

originate from

/əˈrɪdʒ.ɪ.neɪt frɒm/ (ph.v): come from → bắt nguồn từT → he noise originated from the engine.

ingests

/ɪnˈdʒest/ (v): swallows, takes in → nuốt vào → The whale ingests large amounts of water.

death

/deθ/ (n): end of life → cái chết

depend upon

/dɪˈpend əˈpɒn/ (ph.v): rely on → phụ thuộc vào

humpback

/ˈhʌmp.bæk/ (n): species of whale → cá voi lưng gù

tuna

/ˈtjuː.nə/ (n): large edible fish → cá ngừ

saxitoxin

/ˈsæk.sɪˌtɒk.sɪn/ (n): marine neurotoxin → độc tố thần kinh biển

fatal

/ˈfeɪ.təl/ (adj): causing death → gây chết người

alternatively

/ɒlˈtɜː.nə.tɪv.li/ (adv): as another option → hoặc là

confusion of the chase

/kənˈfjuː.ʒən əv ðə tʃeɪs/ (phrase): disorder while hunting → hỗn loạn khi săn mồi

monitored pilot

/ˈmɒn.ɪ.təd ˈpaɪ.lət/ (phrase): observed leader animal → cá voi hoa tiêu được theo dõi

stomach content

/ˈstʌm.ək ˈkɒn.tent/ (n): food inside stomach → thức ăn trong dạ dày → The scientist studied stomach contents of the whale.

military exercise

/ˈmɪl.ɪ.tri ˈek.sə.saɪz/ (n): army/navy training → cuộc tập trận quân sự

pinpoint

/ˈpɪn.pɔɪnt/ (v): locate exactly → xác định chính xác → We pinpointed the source of the problem.

coincided

/ˌkəʊ.ɪnˈsaɪ.dɪd/ (v, past): happened at same time → trùng hợp

submarine

/ˌsʌb.məˈriːn/ (n): underwater ship → tàu ngầm

detection system

/dɪˈtek.ʃən ˈsɪs.təm/ (n): equipment to discover things → hệ thống dò tìm

stand out

/stænd aʊt/ (ph.v): be noticeable → nổi bật → Her red dress made her stand out.

spread out

/spred aʊt/ (ph.v): move apart → tản ra → The soldiers spread out across the field.

coast

/kəʊst/ (n): land by sea → bờ biển

leaders

/ˈliː.dəz/ (n, plural): those who guide → thủ lĩnh, lãnh đạoThe leaders made a decision

inevitable death

ɪnˈev.ɪ.tə.bəl deθ/ (n): unavoidable dying → cái chết không tránh khỏi

consistent

/kənˈsɪs.tənt/ (adj): steady, not changing → kiên định, nhất quán → Her results are consistent with the theory.

stranding networks

/ˈstrænd.ɪŋ ˈnet.wɜːks/ (n, plural): rescue organizations → mạng lưới cứu hộ động vật mắc cạn

rescuing

/ˈres.kjuː.ɪŋ/ (v-ing): saving from danger → giải cứu → Rescuing stranded whales is difficult.

samples

/ˈsɑːm.pəlz/ (n, plural): small parts for testing → mẫu, vật mẫu → The lab tested blood samples.

find out

/faɪnd aʊt/ (ph.v): discover → tìm ra, phát hiện → I want to find out the truth.