Torts (copy)

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19 Terms

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Tort

It is defined as the wrongful act; a civil crime that does not involve a contract.

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Intentional Tort

is a wrongful act that someone plans and carries out while fully aware of their actions

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Negligent/Unitentional Tort

the reckless or careless behavior that resulted in the injury or harm of someone else

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Strict Liability Tort

a type of personal injury case in which you as the defendant are held liable regardless of whether you were negligent or not.

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Malpractice

(bad practice); “professional negligence”; the failure of a professional to use learned knowledge or skills and an injury occurs, or, there is loss or damage to the person receiving care.

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Abuse

A care that results in physical harm, pain or mental anguish.

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Physical Abuse

hitting, forcing against will, restraining movement, withholding food and/or water, not providing physical care.

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Verbal Abuse

speaking harshly, swearing, shouting, use of inappropriate words to describe race, writing threats or abusive statements.

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Psychological Abuse

threatening harm, denying rights, belittling, intimidating, ridiculing, threatening to reveal information about the patient

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Sexual Abuse

any unwanted sexual touching or act; use of sexual gestures or suggesting sexual behavior

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Defamation

False statements or incorrect information that causes the person to be ridiculed or damages their reputation.

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Slander

Spoken Lies

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Libel

Written Lies

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Assault

a threat or attempt to inflict offensive physical contact or bodily harm on a person (as by lifting a fist in a threatening manner) that puts the person in immediate danger of or in apprehension of such harm.

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Battery

is an unlawful application of force directly or indirectly upon another person or their personal belongings, causing bodily injury or offensive contact.

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False Imprisonment

on the act of confinement without consent, whereas kidnapping requires intent, movement, and elements such as force, fear, fraud, or deception.

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IIED (Intentional Infliction of Emotional Distress)

occurs when one acts in a manner that intentionally or recklessly causes another to suffer severe emotional distress, such as issuing the threat of future harm.

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Negligence

is the failure to behave with the level of care that a reasonable person would have exercised under the same circumstances.

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Nuisance

is defined as a “condition, activity, or situation (such as a loud noise or foul odor) that. interferes with the use or enjoyment of property….” The interference created must be unreasonable and substantial to qualify as a nuisance.