atomic mass #s and shiz

0.0(0)
studied byStudied by 0 people
GameKnowt Play
learnLearn
examPractice Test
spaced repetitionSpaced Repetition
heart puzzleMatch
flashcardsFlashcards
Card Sorting

1/51

encourage image

There's no tags or description

Looks like no tags are added yet.

Study Analytics
Name
Mastery
Learn
Test
Matching
Spaced

No study sessions yet.

52 Terms

1
New cards

Atom

the smallest particle into which an element can be divided and still be the same substance

2
New cards

Atomic Number

the number of protons in the nucleus which gives the identity of the element

<p>the number of protons in the nucleus which gives the identity of the element</p>
3
New cards

Electron

negatively charged particle that orbits the nucleus of an atom

<p>negatively charged particle that orbits the nucleus of an atom</p>
4
New cards

Electron Cloud

in the electron cloud model of the atom, region around the nucleus where an electron may be found

5
New cards

Element

a pure substance make of one kind of atom

<p>a pure substance make of one kind of atom</p>
6
New cards

Matter

anything that has mass and takes up space (volume)

<p>anything that has mass and takes up space (volume)</p>
7
New cards

Neutron

the particle with no charge; located in the nucleus

<p>the particle with no charge; located in the nucleus</p>
8
New cards

Nucleus

The center core of an atom that contains the protons and neutrons

<p>The center core of an atom that contains the protons and neutrons</p>
9
New cards

Periodic Table of Elements

a chart where all the elements are organized into periods and groups according to their properties

10
New cards

Proton

positively charged particle located in the nucleus of an atom

<p>positively charged particle located in the nucleus of an atom</p>
11
New cards

proton, neutron, electron

What are the 3 subatomic particles in an atom?

12
New cards

Sodium

Identify the element from the following information:

11 protons

12 neutrons

11 electrons

<p>Identify the element from the following information:</p><p>11 protons</p><p>12 neutrons</p><p>11 electrons</p>
13
New cards

positive

What is the charge of the nucleus?

<p>What is the charge of the nucleus?</p>
14
New cards

by the protons

How do scientists identify an atom?

<p>How do scientists identify an atom?</p>
15
New cards

protons and neutrons

What gives an atom its mass?

<p>What gives an atom its mass?</p>
16
New cards

protons and electrons

A balanced (neutral charged) atom has equal numbers of ____ and _____

<p>A balanced (neutral charged) atom has equal numbers of ____ and _____</p>
17
New cards

add protons and neutrons

How do you calculate Mass number?

<p>How do you calculate Mass number?</p>
18
New cards

atoms

What are the building blocks of matter?

<p>What are the building blocks of matter?</p>
19
New cards

nucleus

Which part of the atom is the most dense?

<p>Which part of the atom is the most dense?</p>
20
New cards

electron cloud

Where are electrons found?

21
New cards

Part of atom with most of the mass

nucleus

<p>nucleus</p>
22
New cards

1 amu

What is the mass of a neutron?

<p>What is the mass of a neutron?</p>
23
New cards

10

How many neutrons does oxygen-18 have?

<p>How many neutrons does oxygen-18 have?</p>
24
New cards

Is it possible for Nitrogen to have 7 protons, 8 neutrons, and 7 electrons? If so what is it called?

Yes--the protons determine the type of atom, Not the neutrons or electrons, those can vary

<p>Yes--the protons determine the type of atom, Not the neutrons or electrons, those can vary</p>
25
New cards

How many protons does Einsteinium have?

99

<p>99</p>
26
New cards

How many protons does Molybdenum have?

42

<p>42</p>
27
New cards

What is the approx. atomic mass for Iron?

56

<p>56</p>
28
New cards

What is the atomic symbol for Gold?

Au

<p>Au</p>
29
New cards

How many protons does Neon have?

10

<p>10</p>
30
New cards

How many electrons does Silicon have?

14

<p>14</p>
31
New cards

Compound

Substance containing atoms of two or more elements chemically combined.

32
New cards

Mixture

Two or more substances which are physically combined and can be separated by physical means.

33
New cards

Atomic# 1

Mass# 1.008

Hydrogen

34
New cards

Atomic# 2

4.002602

Helium

35
New cards

Atomic# 3

Mass# 9.941

Lithium

36
New cards

Atomic# 4

Mass# 9.012

Beryllium

37
New cards

Atomic# 5

Mass# 10.811

Boron

38
New cards

Atomic# 6

Mass# 12.011

Carbon

39
New cards

Atomic# 7

Mass# 14.007

Nitrogen

40
New cards

Atomic# 8

Mass# 15.999

Oxygen

41
New cards

Atomic# 9

Mass# 18.998

Fluorine

42
New cards

Atomic# 10

Mass# 20.180

Neon

43
New cards

Atomic# 11

Mass# 22.990

Sodium

44
New cards

Atomic# 12

Mass# 24.305

Magnesium

45
New cards

Atomic# 13

Mass# 26.982

Aluminum

46
New cards

Si= Silicon

Atomic# 14

Mass# 28.086

47
New cards

P= Phosphorus

Atomic# 15

Mass# 30.974

48
New cards

S= Sulfur

Atmoic# 16

Mass# 32.066

49
New cards

Cl= Chlorine

Atomic# 17

Mass# 35.453

50
New cards

Ar= Argon

Atomic# 18

Mass# 39.948

51
New cards

K= Potassium

Atomic# 19

Mass# 39.098

52
New cards

Ca= Calcium

Atomic# 20

Mass# 40.078

Explore top notes

Explore top flashcards