US History Honors Final Exam

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28 Terms

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Prohibition

The ban on alcohol production and sale leading to bootlegging, speakeasies, and organized crime, losing support by the end of the 1920s.

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Immigration

Policy changes aimed at reducing low-skilled workers in the US economy, fostering higher-skilled manufacturing.

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Fundamentals

Ideologies reacting to urban changes, causing societal division, anti-immigrant sentiments, and the rise of groups like the Second Ku Klux Klan.

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Jazz Age

A period of jazz music explosion symbolizing the spirit of the 1920s.

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Harlem Renaissance

Flourishing of African American culture, literature, music, and art in Harlem, NYC.

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Women's Suffrage

Achieved with the 19th Amendment granting women the right to vote in 1920.

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Labor Movement

Rise of labor unions advocating for improved working conditions and rights.

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Red Scare

Fear of communism and anarchists leading to political repression.

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Consumer Culture

Urbanization and economic prosperity driving consumerism and lifestyle changes.

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Technological Advancements

Growth in radio, automobiles, and modern conveniences shaping daily life.

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Great Depression

Economic downturn marked by stock market crash, bank failures, and high unemployment rates.

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World War II

Global conflict involving major powers, leading to significant geopolitical changes.

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Truman Doctrine

US policy supporting countries threatened by communism to contain its spread.

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NATO

Military alliance for mutual defense among North American and European countries.

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McCarthyism

Period of anti-communist paranoia and political persecution in the US during the 1950s.

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Space Race

Competition between the US and USSR in space exploration.

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Korean War

Conflict between North and South Korea supported by global powers.

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Civil Rights Movement

Struggle for racial equality and justice in the US, marked by protests and legislative victories.

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New Frontier

Term coined by President John F. Kennedy to represent progress and innovation in the US during the 1960s.

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Civil Rights Movement

Movement aiming to secure equal rights for African Americans, challenging racism and discrimination.

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Watergate

Political scandal involving Nixon administration's illegal activities and subsequent cover-up in the 1970s.

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Cold War

Prolonged tension between the US and Soviet Union without direct armed conflict, marked by ideological rivalry.

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Great Society

Set of domestic programs in the 1960s to eliminate poverty, racial injustice, and promote social welfare in the US.

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Communism

Socio-economic system with common ownership of property and resources distributed based on need.

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Proxy War

Conflict where opposing powers support rival factions in other countries instead of direct combat.

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Silent Majority

Presumed large group in society not vocal about opinions, often associated with conservative views.

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Counterculture

Social movement advocating unconventional lifestyles and challenging mainstream norms.

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Domino Theory

Idea that if one country falls to communism, neighboring countries will follow suit.