Thẻ ghi nhớ: Museums of fine art and their public | Quizlet

rewardingly viewed

/rɪˈwɔːdɪŋ/(adj) worth doing; that makes you happy because you think it is useful or important (đáng xem, đáng đọc)

= thưởng thức trọn vẹn

--- > they accept that fine art is more rewardingly viewed in its original form.

Manuscript

/ˈmænjuskrɪpt/ (n): a copy of a book, piece of music, etc. before it has been printed= (bản thảo thực tế)

--- > few people would bother to go to a museum to read the writer's actual manuscript

Precise=accurate=genuine

/prɪˈsaɪs/(adj)clear and accurate (chính xác)

--- > This might be explained by the fact that the novel has evolved precisely because of technological developments

Interpret

= translate, explain (phiên dịch, giải thích)

--- >In addition, it could be argued that the practice of interpreting or 'reading' each medium follows different conventions.

Convention

/kənˈvenʃn/ (n): the way in which something is done that most people in a society expect and consider to be polite or the right way to do it= rule, principle...(quy tắc)

--- > In addition, it could be argued that the practice of interpreting or 'reading' each medium follows different conventions.

Signify

/ˈsɪɡnɪfaɪ/(v)= mean, indicate, show... (biểu hiện)

--- > whereas the 'reader' of a painting must attend just as closely to the material form of marks and

Facsimile

/fækˈsɪməli/(n)= exact copy, duplicate, reproduction... (bản sao chép)

--- > Yet it has always been possible to make very accurate facsimiles of pretty well any fine art work.

Assign

/əˈsaɪn/(v)= allocate, give... (phân công)

--- > artists seemed perfectly content to assign the reproduction of their creations to their workshop apprentices as regular 'bread and butter' work.

Apprentice

/əˈprentɪs/ = trainee, learner... (người học việc)

--- > artists seemed perfectly content to assign the reproduction of their creations to their workshop apprentices as regular 'bread and butter' work.

Bread and butter work

= is work that is not very exciting but provides you with most of the money that you need in order to live. (công việc kiếm sống)

--- > artists seemed perfectly content to assign the reproduction of their creations to their workshop apprentices as regular 'bread and butter' work.

Reliable

/rɪˈlaɪəbl/ (adj): that can be trusted to do something well; that you can rely on= ( chính xác)

--- > And today the task of reproducing pictures is incomparably more simple and reliable

Present

= (trình bày)

--- > One limitation is related to the way the museum presents its exhibits.

Treasure

=/ˈtreʒə(r)/(n): wealth.

--- > As repositories of unique historical objects, art museums are often called 'treasure houses'.

security guards

= (người bảo vệ)

--- > We are reminded of this even before we view a collection by the presence of security guards

attendant

=/əˈtendənt/ (n):a person whose job is to serve or help people in a public place (người phục vụ)

--- > We are reminded of this even before we view a collection by the presence of security guards

Reinforce

=/ˌriːɪnˈfɔːs/ (v): to make a feeling, an idea, etc. stronger strengthen, support... (củng cố)

--- > In many cases, the architectural style of the building further reinforces that notion

Monetary

=/ˈmʌnɪtri/(adj) financial, economic...(tiền tệ)

--- > they have been assigned a huge monetary value by some person or institution more powerful than themselves.

Institution

= /ˌɪnstɪˈtjuːʃn/ (n) organization. (tổ chức)

--- > they have been assigned a huge monetary value by some person or institution more powerful than themselves.

Deter

=/dɪˈtɜː(r)/(v): discourage, prevent..

--- > so today's viewer is deterred from trying to extend that spontaneous, immediate, self-reliant kind of reading which would originally have met the work.

Diverse=various =varied

/daɪˈvɜːs/ (adj) very different from each other and of various kinds

--- > The visitor may then be struck by the strangeness of seeing such diverse paintings

Distressing

= upsetting, painful, sad... (làm phiền nhiễu)

--- > This is particularly distressing because time seems to be a vital factor in the appreciation of all art forms.

Appreciate=evaluate=judge=assess=appraise=appreciate

/əˈpriːʃieɪt/(v) to recognize the good qualities of somebody/something (đánh giá)

--- > without appreciating the richness of detail and labour that is involved.

Consequently

/ˈkɒnsɪkwəntli/ (adv)= nevertheless (do đó)

--- > Consequently, the dominant critical approach becomes that of the art historian

Harmony

/ˈhɑːməni/(n)= agreement.

--- > This is in perfect harmony with the museum s function, since the approach is dedicated to seeking out and conserving

seek out

/siːk/ (v)= find

--- > This is in perfect harmony with the museum s function, since the approach is dedicated to seeking out and conserving

Warning

/ˈwɔːnɪŋ/ (adj)= caution. (cảnh báo)

--- > The displays of art museums serve as a warning of what critical practices can emerge when spontaneous criticism is suppressed.

museum public

= (Khách tham quan của viện bảo tàng)

--- > The museum public, like any other audience, experience art more rewardingly when given the confidence to express their views.

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