Chinggis Khan begins Mongol invasion
1206
Mongols sack Baghdad, end of Abbasid Caliphate
1258
Marco Polo’s Travels
1271-1295
Yuan (Mongol) Dynasty in China
1279-1368
Mansa Musa Hajj
1324
Travels of Ibn Battuta
1325-1349
Bubonic plague in Europe
1347-1348
Ming Dynasty in China
1368-1644
Zheng He’s Voyages
1405-1433
Rise of Inca Empire
1438
Ottomans capture Constantinople
1453
Printing Press in Europe (Gutenberg)
1450s
Height of Aztec Empire
1480s
Dias Rounds Cape of Good Hope
1488
Columbus/Reconquista of Spain
1492
1st African Slaves to the Americas
1502
Martin Luther/Protestant Reformation
1517
Cortez conquered the Aztecs
1521
1st unsuccessful Ottoman siege of Vienna
1529
Discovery of silver at Potosi
1545
Battle of Lepanto (Ottoman naval defeat)
1571
1st Manilla Galeon (global trade)
1571
Spanish Armada
1588
Tokugawa Shogunate begins
1600
Foundation of Jamestown
1607
30 Years War
1618-1648
End of Ming/beg of Qing Dynasty
1644
Cape town colony founded (Dutch)
1653
2nd unsuccessful Ottoman siege of Vienna
1683
Glorious Revolution/English Bill of Rights
1689
7 Years War (French & Indian War)
1756-1763
Pizzaro toppled Incas
1533
1756-1763
7 Years War (French & Indian War)
1767
Invention of the Spinning Jenny (using machines to manufacture)
1776
Declaration of Independence
1776
Smith writes Wealth of Nations
1789
French Revolution begins
1798
Jenner’s smallpox vaccine
1804
Haitian independence
1807
British abolish Trans-Atlantic slave trade
1807-1808
Janissary Revolt
1815
Congress of Vienna
1820s
Independence in Latin America
1839
1st Opium War in China
1839-1878
Tanzimat Reforms
1848
Marx & Engles’ The Communist Manifesto
1848-1849
European Revolutions
1853
Commodore Perry opens Japan
1857
Sepoy Mutiny/Rebellion
1861
End of Russian serfdom
1861-1865
U.S. Civil War
1861-1870
Italian Unification
1863
U.S. Emancipation Proclamation
1871
German Unification
1885
Berlin Conference
1893
New Zealand grants women suffrage
1896
Battle of Adowa (Ethiopians defeat Italians)
1898
Spanish-American War (US acquires Philippines, Cuba, Guam, & Puerto Rico)
1899 -1902
Boer War (British gain control of S Africa)
1905
Russo-Japanese War
1910-1920
Mexican Revolution
1911
Chinese Revolution (end of Qing)
1914-1918
World War I
1917 March
Russian Revolution (Czar abdicates)
1917 Oct/Nov
Russian Revolution (Communist/Bolshevik)
1918 Nov
Armistice (end of WWI fighting)
1919
Treaty of Versailles
1929
Stock market crash
1931
Japanese invasion of Manchuria
1935
Italian invasion of Ethiopia
1937
Japanese invasion of (rest of) China (rape of Nanking)
1939
German blitzkrieg in Poland
1941
Pearl Harbor, entry of US into WWII
1945 Feb
Yalta Conference (beg of Cold War?)
1945 Aug
Hiroshima/Nagasaki
1945 Sept
End of WWII (Japan surrenders)
1947 June
Truman Doctrine (“official” declaration of Cold War)
1947 Aug
Independence & Partition of India
1948
Birth of Israel
1948-49
Berlin Blockade/Airlift
1949 Apr
NATO founded
1949 Oct
Chinese Communist Revolution
1950-1953
Korean War
1954
Battle of Dien Bien Phu (Vietnam expels France)
1955
Bandung Conference (Non-Aligned Nations)
1956 Feb
Krushchev begins de-Stalinization
1956 Fall
Nationalization of the Suez Canal
1957
Sputnik
1959
Cuban Revolution (Fidel Castro)
1962
Cuban Missile Crisis
1966-1967
Chinese Cultural Revolution
1967
6- Day War
1973
Yom Kippur War/Opec Oil Embargo
1979
Iranian Revolution
1979
China begins “Socialist Market Economy Reforms” (Deng Xiaoping)
1987
1st Palestinian Intifada
1989 June
Tiananmen Square
1989 Nov
Fall of Berlin Wall
1990
Namibia gains independence (last African colony)
1991 Jan
1st Persian Gulf War