my wuiz 1 and `e2 (sahria)

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50 Terms

1
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Which is an example of a drug or drugs used to promote health maintenance?


vitamins

2
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Constriction of the bronchial muscle, edema of the pharynx and larynx, severe wheezing, and dyspnea are symptoms of which of the following?


anaphylaxis

3
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Which can occur with older adults who see multiple doctors and are prescribed multiple drugs?


drug interactions

4
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Which of the following may cause psychological dependence?


benzodiazepines

5
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The route of administration, the time of day the drug is administered, diet, and environmental conditions are all factors that affect


drug action

6
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Which is an example of a drug or drugs used to treat disease?


antihistamines

7
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Which term refers to a condition for which a drug should not be used?


contraindication

8
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Physical drug dependence is

a physical need for a drug.

9
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Pain medications are prescribed for the


systemic effect they provide.

10
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How quickly and completely a drug is absorbed into the bloodstream affects which of the following?

drug action

11
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Prescription drugs are also referred to as

legend drugs.

12
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Which is an example of a chemical name?

Acetylsalicylic acid

13
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Coumadin's effect on blood clotting is decreased when taking

green leafy vegetables.

14
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Which is a source of heparin?

an animal

15
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Which agency has the responsibility of enforcing the Controlled Substances Act of 1970?


Drug Enforcement Administration

16
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A cancer patient is prescribed morphine as a painkiller; however, the patient experiences constipation. Constipation is an example of a

side effect.

17
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The mandate governing childproof drug packaging is enforced by which regulatory agency?


Consumer Product Safety Commission

18
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The application of a drug to a specific area of the body results in a


local effect.

19
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Which statement describes the action that antihistamines have on the body?


Slow the body's natural reactions to irritation.

20
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Which is an example of a brand or trade name?

Tylenol

21
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Which term defines how a drug works?

action

22
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Which is the source of Bactrim?

chemicals

23
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Which statement describes the action that stimulants have on the body?

speeds up the energy-producing functions of cells

24
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The passage of a drug from its site of administration into the bloodstream is referred as

absorption.

25
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Which describes the desired effect of a drug?

therapeutic effect

26
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Which term describes a drug's desired or predicted physiological response?


therapeutic effect

27
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Which term describes the body's way of removing the waste products of ordinary cell processes?


excretion

28
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Which term describes the type of drug interaction that occurs when hydrochlorothiazide and enalapril are taken concurrently?


synergism

29
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Which is the source of the drug digitalis?


a plant

30
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Which reference book would you use to match a color illustration of a prescription medication that you have


Prescribers' Digital Reference

31
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Which will cause drugs that are taken orally to be absorbed more quickly?


gastrointestinal tract free of food

32
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Which vitamin found in foods may decrease the effect of Coumadin on blood clotting?


vitamin K

33
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Which publication contains the official list of drug standards, as recognized by the U.S. Government?


United States Pharmacopeia/National Formulary (USP/NF)

34
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Which schedule of controlled substances contains drugs with the highest potential for abuse?


Schedule I

35
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Which is the definition of the term pharmacology?


the study of drugs

36
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Rules that ensure the uniform quality, strength, and purity of drugs are known as


standards.

37
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In which organ does most of the metabolism and detoxification of drugs take place?


liver

38
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Which term refers to the undesirable effects produced when drugs are taken with certain foods or other drugs?


interactions

39
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Which is a source of morphine?


a plant

40
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Healthcare workers can save time and find information about medications more quickly when they reference which of the following?


drug cards

41
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The conditions for which a drug is used are called


indications.

42
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Withdrawal symptoms can occur as a result of


physical drug dependence.

43
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Which route of administration takes the longest time to show its effects?


oral

44
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Age, size, sex, and genetics are factors that affect


drug action.

45
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An inactive substance that has no pharmacological effect but can make a patient feel better is called a


placebo.

46
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The sale of over-the-counter products that contain pseudoephedrine and ephedrine is restricted by which act?


Combat Methamphetamine Epidemic Act

47
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Which term refers to the self-administration of a drug in chronically excessive quantities, resulting in a psychological or physical dependence?


Drug abuse

48
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What is the process in which enzymes break down a drug?


metabolism

49
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Which drug name is owned by the drug company and may not be used by another company?


brand or trade name

50
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Which of the following drug classifications would be prescribed for a patient in hospice care? 


palliative drug