Pharmacology and Developmental Adaptations from Infancy to Old Age

Flashcards covering key terms and concepts related to pharmacology and developmental adaptations from infancy to old age.

Biofeedback

A technique that teaches individuals to control physiological processes by providing real-time feedback.

Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs)

Medications used to treat depression and anxiety by increasing serotonin levels in the brain.

Apgar scoring

A system for assessing the health of newborns by checking five criteria: Activity, Pulse, Grimace, Appearance, and Respiration.

Cyanosis

A bluish discoloration of the skin due to poor circulation or inadequate oxygenation.

Anencephaly

A congenital condition where a baby is born without parts of the brain and skull.

Meconium aspiration syndrome (MAS)

A condition in newborns caused by inhaling meconium into the lungs, potentially leading to respiratory distress.

Failure to thrive (FTT)

A term used to describe infants or children who are not gaining weight or growing as expected due to inadequate nutrition.

Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD)

A developmental disorder characterized by difficulties with social interaction, communication, and repetitive behaviors.

Palliative care

A specialized area of healthcare focused on providing relief from pain and other symptoms of serious illness.

Senescence

The process of aging, characterized by a gradual decline in bodily functions and vitality.