Exemplary Treatment Practices Final

All of following are among the four core elements of The First Nations Mental Wellness Model EXCEPT:

self-determination

Which of the following terms BEST describes "the creation of individual, social, and environmental conditions that enable optimal psychological and psychophysiological development"?

mental health promotion

Which of the following statements about the rationale for prevention and early intervention is FALSE?

mental and substance use disorders are the second greatest cause of disability worldwide

All of the following are included in SAMSHA's Behavioral Health Continuum of Care Model EXCEPT:

education

The return on investment (ROI) is GREATEST for which of the following interventions?

prevention of conduct disorder through social and emotional learning

Using the SBIRT model, if a primary care physician concluded that a patient was at "moderate risk," which intervention would be used?

5 to 20 minutes of awareness raising, motivation to change, and agreement to change

Which of the following is NOT one of the principles of evidence-based medicine proposed by Drake et al. (2003)?

Adjust the approach to accommodate the preferences of funders

Which of the following is NOT among the three levels of change?

policy

A community mental health center researched the best practices for working with transgender clients and created a "unisex" bathroom in its center. Which level of change is this?

program

Which term describes "the 'complete' process of bringing something into practice or set of factors necessary for successful adoption"?

diffusion

An agency created a workshop taught by (MET) founders designed to ensure the MET protocol was implemented precisely as designed. Which term BEST describes the agency's goal?

fidelity

According to Coombs et al. (2021), the most prevalent barriers to behavioral healthcare access involved issues related to ___.

affordability

Isabela has emigrated from Cuba. Her family applied for refugee status because they were fleeing political persecution from the Cuban government. Isabela is struggling to learn English, make new friends, and adjust to her new home, and she has been crying more than usual. However, she is able to perform her usual daily activities, such as chores, sports (i.e., she plays on a soccer team), and homework (with some extra tutoring). Which of the following points on Allport's mental health continuum model most accurately matches Isabela's experience?

the problem point

Which of the following BEST describes Singh et al.'s (2022) perspective on the use of technology for prevention of mental disorders and promotion of mental health?

Technology can be used to improve access to care and promote healthy behaviors

From 2019 to 2021, the percentage of adults of all ages who had received any form of mental health treatment in the past 12 months ___.

increased

Wraparound services are designed for:

Youth with the most severe behavioral health needs

All of the following are guiding principles of wraparound services EXCEPT:

Confront problematic family values

According to Dr. Armstrong, without this component, it's not really wraparound services:

Services must be unconditional

Which of the following is a characteristic of wraparound teams offered by Dr. Armstrong?

Teams are a non-negotiable component of the wraparound process

All of the following are among the outcomes of Milwaukee wraparound project EXCEPT:

Increase in psychiatric hospitalization rates

More than 3 out of 4 out-of-school preschool suspensions involve:

Black boys

All of the following are part of the pyramid model of PBS EXCEPT:

emotional cutoff

All of the following are among the areas impacted by complex trauma cited by Dr. Stover EXCEPT:

extroversion

Which of the following is NOT integrated into trauma-focused cognitive behavioral therapy (TF-CBT)?

psychoanalysis

Which evidence-based trauma treatment was designed for children exposed to family violence and consists of weekly sessions for 20 to 32 weeks (or more) provided in-home?

child-parent psychotherapy

All of the following are among the 6 key components of evidence-based trauma treatments EXCEPT:

catharsis

According to SAMSHA (2022), more than ___ of children report at least one traumatic event by age 16.

two-thirds

Which term refers to a process to understand and resolve the problem behavior of individuals or children that is based on values and empirical research that offers an approach to develop an understanding of why the child engages in problem behavior while teaching the child new skills?

positive behavioral support

In applied behavioral analysis (ABA), emphasis is placed on ___ measurement of behavior through direct observation procedures.

objective

Hilda's ABA therapist discovers that when Hilda starts to feel lonely, she begins talking out in class. When this happens, the teacher interacts a great deal with Hilda, reinforcing her behavior. The therapist instructs the teacher not to interact so intensively with Hilda when she talks out. This intervention of not interacting as much with Hilda anymore (as opposed to in the past) is best conceptualized as:

extinction

According to SAMSHA (2022), feeling "depressed or alone" is a potential sign of traumatic stress most associated with which developmental stage?

middle and high school

All of the following are characteristic of social justice EXCEPT:

it guarantees that all people have the same economic and material resources

The percentage of total years lost to disability is greatest for ___.

behavioral disorders

Stigma was originally defined by Irving Goffman, a sociologist, as:

a mark that is deeply discrediting

Dr. Kosyluk argues that stigma is primarily propagated by ___.

the media

Lack of mental health parity would be viewed as a ___ related to ___.

discriminatory behavior; structural stigma

Stigma has been found to be a barrier to all of the following EXCEPT:

eligibility for disability benefits

All of the following are true with respect to stigma within the criminal justice system EXCEPT:

Factors that influence mental health are generally different from those that influence crime

All of the following are among the three common public stigma change strategies proposed by Dr. Kosyluk EXCEPT:

lobbying

Which of the following three common strategies for changing stigma is LEAST effective in meta analysis?

protest

Which of the following BEST describes the findings of Pescosolido et al. (2021) with respect to trends in public stigma towards mental illness in the US?

Stigmatizing beliefs and attitudes are decreasing for depression but increasing for schizophrenia

____ refers to the direction of negative social attitudes about homosexuality toward the self, leading to a devaluation of the self and poor self regard.

Internalized homonegativity

All of the following were identified by APA as barriers to behavioral healthcare access for Hispanic Americans EXCEPT:

lack of willingness among healthcare providers to work with Hispanic clients

Muslim Americans seeking mental health treatment have high rates of which disorder(s)?

adjustment disorder

Compared with non-Hispanic whites, African Americans with any mental illness have __ rates of any mental health service use including prescription medications and outpatient services, but ___ use of inpatient services.

lower; higher

Except for alcohol consumption, Appalachians have __ rates of mental health problems, compared to the US population.

higher

All of the following are among the core principles of positive behavior interventions and support (PBIS) EXCEPT:

hard work

How many tiers of support are included in the PBIS model?

three

Releasing students one zone at a time to reduce traffic in the double gated exit is an example of which PBIS tier of support?

Tier 1

The use of punishment to stop undesirable behavior is a goal of ____.

traditional discipline

Which of the 10 critical elements do schools tend to MOST enjoy?

reward programs

Which of the following was NOT among Tier 1-related recommendations for behavioral healthcare providers offered by Dr. Martinez?

Draft schoolwide expectations and rules and send them to school administrators

Which of the following is TRUe with respect to outcomes of the FLorida Positive Behavior Interventions and Support (FPBIS) program?

Not all FPBIS schools have the same level of fidelity to the program

Which of the following PBIS Tier 3 supports include defining problem behavior and replacement behavior?

functional behavior assessment

What is the difference between a Tier 1 and Tier 3 intervention?

Tier 1 involves school-wide interventions and Tier 3 involves individual interventions

All of the following are TRUE with respect to the history of community mental health treatment EXCEPT:

Community mental health center administration has largely been centralized

Which of the following statements about the historical evolution of civil commitment is FALSE?

The focus has shifted from focusing on "dangerousness" to focusing on "diagnosis"

According to Dr. Teague, Black Americans are incarcerated at nearly ___ times the rate of White Americans.

6

According to Dr. Teague, about __ % of inmates report mental health problems.

50

A person who is experiencing a crisis can now call 988 to get help. This is an example of a service at which intercept?

Intercept 0

After her initial hearing, Sara was referred to an arbitration program, making it possible for her to avoid conviction for a minor charge. What intercept level is this?

Intercept 2 or 3

In his TEDTalk lecture, Tom Sebastian reported that the APA estimates that ____ of all adults receiving medical care also have a behavioral health condition, such as depression or anxiety.

1/3

Federal laws offer special protection for emotional support animals (ESAs) in which of the following contexts?

housing

Which of the following was identified by SAMSHA as an evidence-based practice in behavioral health treatment for justice-involved individuals?

motivational interviewing

Which of the following services is NOT provided by counselors who work as behavioral healthcare consultants at Wake-Forest Baptist Medical Center in Winston-Salem, North Carolina?

prescription of psychotropic medication