Animal and Plant Tissues

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24 Terms

1

Tissue

a group of similar cells that are modified to carry out the same function

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2

What are the four basic plant tissue types?

  1. Dermal

  2. Vascular

  3. Ground Tissue

  4. Meristematic Tissue

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3

What is the function of dermal tissues?

Plant tissue: dermal tissue surrounds and protects the plant ex. epidermis

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4

The epidermis is a ….tissue

dermal- surrounds and protects

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5

…tissue surrounds and protects the plant ex. epidermis

dermal tissue surrounds and protects the plant ex. epidermis

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6

What is the function of vascular tissue?

Plant tissue: vascular tissue transports materials throughout the plant

THINK: vescular-vessel

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7

the … tissue transports materials throughout the plant

vascular tissue transports materials throughout the plant

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8

What are two examples of vascular tissues that are found in plants?

  1. xylem: transports water and dissolved minerals

  2. phloem: transports food

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9

Xylem and phloem are two examples of … tissue that… materials throughout the plant

Xylem and phloem are two examples of vascular tissue that transport materials throughout the plant

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10

What is the difference between dermal and vascular tissues?

  • Both plant tissues

  • Dermal- surrounds and protects plant

  • Vascular- transports materials

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11

What are the four basic animal tissues?

  1. Epithelial

  2. Connective

  3. Muscular

  4. Nervous

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12

Nervous tissue is adapted to…

Nervous tissue is adapted to carrying out impulses

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13

Define Tissue culture

Tissue culture: is the growth of cells in or on a nutrient medium outside an organism

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14

What does ‘in vitro’ mean?

outside the body

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15

IVF is an example of tissue culture because…

it is the growth of cells in or on a nutrient medium outside an organism

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16

What is micropropagation?

the growth of a large number of plants from the cells of a parent plant

<p>the growth of a large number of plants from the <mark data-color="red">cells</mark> of a parent plant</p>
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17

The growth of a large number of plants from the cells of a parent plant is known as…

Micropropagation

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18

Micropropagation is the growth of a large number of plants from the cells of a parent plant that rapidly produces…

Micropropagation is the growth of a large number of plants from the cells of a parent plant that rapidly produces genetically identical plants

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19

(T/F) Tissue culture is the growth of tissues in or on a nutrient medium outside an organism

FALSE Tissue culture is the growth of CELLS in or on a nutrient medium outside an organism

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20

What is an example of tissue culture

skin grafts (animal)

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21

Why is a coverslip used when using a microscope?

  • to protect the sample from drying out

  • to not damage lenses

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22

What is an example of a tissue in plants?

Vascular tissue ex. xylem that transports water and dissolved minerals

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23

Give two examples of tissue cultures

  1. Micropropagation

  2. Anti-cancerous agents

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24

Why is diffusion known as ‘passive transport’?

Diffusion is a passive process which means it does not require energy

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