Social Psychological Processes: Communication

These flashcards cover key concepts about communication, its types, elements, effectiveness, and the role of media as discussed in the lecture notes.

Communication

A process of interaction with people and the environment to transmit information, ideas, and attitudes.

Verbal Communication

A form of communication using words as tools of interaction; can be oral or written.

Non-verbal Communication

Communication that occurs without words, utilizing gestures, eye contact, facial expressions, and body language.

Two-way Process

Communication involves both a sender and a receiver, facilitating interaction at individual or group levels.

Commonness of Understanding

Successful communication requires a shared understanding between sender and receiver, based on culture, language, and environment.

Elements of Communication

Key components that include sender, message, receiver, communication method, and feedback.

Kinesics

The study of body language and physical movement in communication.

Haptics

The communication of feelings and messages through touch, which varies across cultures.

Proxemics

The study of personal space and physical distance in communication contexts.

Effective Communication

Communication that is clear and understood, involving mutual interest, common language, and appropriate context.

Mass Media

Technological means of sending information, ideas, and opinions to a large audience, influencing society positively and negatively.

Common Frame of Reference

A shared level of understanding between sender and receiver, essential for effective communication.

Features of Effective Communication

Characteristics including commonness of understanding, mutual interest, shared language, and context.

Impact of Media

The influence of media on society, affecting public opinion, behavior, and cultural norms.

Active Listening

A communication technique that involves fully concentrating, understanding, and responding thoughtfully.