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Scalar
a physical quantity with magnitude only
Vector
a physical quantity with both magnitude and direction
position
where an object find itself in relation to a point of reference
distance
the length of the path that an object follows from one position to the next
displacement
the change in position of an object
Velocity
the rate of change in displacement
speed
the rate of change in distance
acceleration
the rate of change in velocity
period
the time between a dot and the following dot
frequency
the amount of dots the a ticker timer’s gavel makes in a second
resultant
a single vector that has the same effect of two or more vectors combined
element
a pure substance that cannot be broken down to a simpler substance by chemical means.
compounds
a substance composed of 2 or more different atoms that are chemically bonded to form a simpler substance
mixture
a combination of 2 or more pure substances that are not bonded and keep its own special properties
matter
anything that occupies space and has a mass
material
substances composed out of matter
homogeneous mixture
a mixture with a uniform composition and the various components can’t be seen
heterogeneous mixture
a mixture without a uniform composition and the various components can be seen
chemical characteristics
how the material reacts with other material