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linear seating
flat, non-contoured
custom/factory ordered
firm, rigid seating
good for active individuals, those who can perform independent transfers, and/or those with minimal musculoskeletal involvement
contoured and/or custom contoured
ergonomically supports individual
provides support
enhances postural alignment
provides pressure relief
may be difficult for independent transfers
anti thrust cushion
helps person not slide forward
wedge cushion
positions individual to slide backward if the chair is reduced forward to sliding
pommel cushion
allows knees to stay separated; blocking person from sliding out of chair
sacral cut out cushion
reduced pressure on coccyx
lateral leaning cushion
correct pelvic obliquity to individuals who lean to one side
amputee cushion
supports left, right, bilateral residual limbs
foam cushion
inexpensive
lightweight
provides stable surface for individuals to shift weight
gel cushion
good temperature regulation; does not store heat
contours to the persons butt with stronger pressure relief
supports persons posture and sitting balance
air filled cushion
lightweight
air relieves pressure evenly leading to excellent pressure relief and decreased likelihood of skin shearing
honeycomb cushion
lightweight
does not get hot
easy to maintain
cushion contoured foam
increased pressure distribution among whole surface area
reduced risk of skin shearing while increasing ability for trunk stability and postural control
alternating pressure cushion
automatically distributes pressure using a scheduled relief cycle
reduces effort needed to shift weight
self contouring