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Clostridia, Mollicutes, Bacilli
What are the Firmicutes
Low (less than 50%)
What’s the G+C Ratio of phylum Firmicutes Clostridia?
Low (less than 50%)
What’s the G+C Ratio of phylum Firmicutes Mollicutes?
Low (less than 50%)
What’s the G+C Ratio of phylum Firmicutes Bacilli?
Clostridium, Epulopiscium Veillonella
What’s the Representative Grnera of phylum Firmicutes Clostridia?
Mycoplasma
What’s the Representative Grnera of phylum Firmicutes Mollicutes?
Bacillus, Listeria, Lactobacillus, Streptococcus, Staphylococcus
What’s the Representative Grnera of phylum Firmicutes Bacilli?
Obligate anerobic rods; endospore formers
What’s the special characteristics of phylum Firmicutes Clostridia?
Giant rods
Part of oral biofilm on human teeth; stain like gram negative (pink)
What’s the Representative Grnera of Epulopiscium veillonella?
Lack cell wall: pleomorphic; smallest free-living cells; stain like Gram-negative (pink)
What’s the special characteristics of phylum Firmicutes Mollicutes?
Facultative anaerobic rods; endospore formers
What’s the special characteristics of phylum Firmicutes Bacilli for bacillus?
Contaminates of dairy products
What’s the special characteristics of phylum Firmicutes Bacilli for listeria?
Produce yogurt, buttermilk, pickles, sauerkraut
What’s the special characteristics of phylum Firmicutes Bacilli for Lactobacillus?
Cocci in chains
What’s the special characteristics of phylum Firmicutes Bacilli for streptococcus?
Cocci in clusters
What’s the special characteristics of phylum Firmicutes Bacilli for Staphylococcus?
Tetanus (p. 326)
Botulism (p. 326)
Gangrene (p. 326)
Severe diarrhea (p. 326)
What’s the Diseases of phylum Firmicutes Clostridia?
Pneumonia, Urinary tract infections
What’s the Diseases of phylum Firmicutes Mollicutes?
Anthrax
What’s the Diseases of phylum Firmicutes Bacilli for bacillus?
Listeriosis
What’s the Diseases of phylum Firmicutes Bacilli for Listeria?
Rare blood infections
What’s the Diseases of phylum Firmicutes Bacilli for Lactobacillus?
Strep throat, scarlet fever, and others
What’s the Diseases of phylum Firmicutes Bacilli for Streptococcus?
Bacteremia, food poisoning, and others
What’s the Diseases of phylum Firmicutes Bacilli for staphylococcus ?
Epulopiscium fishelsoni
Largest bacterial cell
Epulopiscium
Guess at the table of a fish
Thiomargarita namibiensis
Sulfur pearl of Namibia
Streptomyces
Produce antibiotics
Nocardia
Filaments; degrade pollutants
Actinomyces
Filaments
Mycobacterium
Waxy cell walls (mycolic acid)
Corynebacterium
Snapping division; metachromatic granules in cytoplasm
Rare sinus infections
disease of streptomyces
Lesions
Disease of nocardia
Actinomycosis
Disease of Actinomyces
Tuberculosis and meningitis
Disease of mycobacterium
Diphtheria
Disease of corynebacterium
