Thẻ ghi nhớ: Từ vựng IELTS: SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY | Quizlet

Conventional

/kənˈvɛnʃənəl/ Truyền thống (E.g: Conventional skills can be a great source of in-spirations for modern technologies development.)

Preserve

/prɪˈzɜrv/ Bảo tồn (E.g: Such inspiration has boosted the business, therefore, in turn, would result in more money allocated for preserving those valuable skills for futher development.)

Historical value

/hɪˈstɔrɪkəlˈvælju/ Giá trị lịch sử (E.g: Traditional skills keep people's culture alive and have a historical value.)

Entertainment Industry

/ɛntərˈteɪnməntˈɪndəstri/ Ngành công nghiệp giải trí (E.g: Technology has facilitated the entertainment industry to take off)

Theory

/ˈθɪr.i/ Lý thuyết (E.g: He has a theory that the hole was caused by a meteorite.)

Satellite technology

/ˈsætəˌlaɪttɛkˈnɑləʤi/ Công nghệ vệ tinh (E.g: With the invention of satellite technology, consumers are given more choices for entertainment.)

Satellite television

/ˈsætəˌlaɪtˈtɛləˌvɪʒən/ Truyền hình vệ tinh (E.g: People like watch a love concert through satellite televisions at home rather than traveling long distances in order to enjoy the concert.)

Pastime

/ˈpæˌstaɪm/ Thú tiêu khiển (E.g: While some pastimes such as golf and stamp collection can be too expensives for many, video games and portable music players seem to be more popular amongst average imcome people)

Sedentary lifestyle

/ˈsɛdənˌtɛriˈlaɪfˌstaɪl/ Lối sống ít vận động (E.g: The first disadvantage is a sedentary lifestyle which results from spending too much time using the advanced technology gadget.)

Attack

/əˈtæk/ Tấn công (E.g: The road to recovery from these types of attacks can be extremely long and painstaking.)

Damaged eye-sight

/ˈdæmɪʤdaɪ-saɪt/ Thị lực kém (E.g: This lifestyle is prone to entail many health problems such as obersity and damaged eye-sight.)

State-of-the-art

/steɪt-əv-ði-ɑrt/ Hiện đại (E.g: The state-of-the-art technology can increase the islation among people)

Netizen

/ˈnet̬.ə.zən/ Người sử dụng mạng (E.g: For instance, there were some cases when a person wanted to find his or her missing parents and thanks to the help of 'netizens', they can finally find out their relatives.)

Immerse in something

/ɪˈmɜrs/ Đắm chìm trong cái gì (E.g: They will immerse themselves in virtual world and lack social interaction as they used to.

Illegal download

/ɪˈligəlˈdaʊnˌloʊd/ Tải xuống trái phép (E.g: Free access to music can also result in illegal downloads which violates the rights of singer ang discourages them from producing more high quality products.)

Immediate

/ɪˈmidiət/ Ngay lập tức (E.g: Technological advanced have made communication more immediate and convenient.)

Electronic mail

/ɪˌlɛkˈtrɑnɪkmeɪl/ Thư điện tử (E.g: Now with the advent of electronic mails, people can communicate and interact almost instantly without paying any kind of fees.)

The advent of something

/ˈædˌvɛnt/ Sự xuất hiện, ra đời của cái gì (E.g: With the advent of telephone, people can interact with each other without travelling long distances to their friends' house)

Internet community

/ˈɪntərˌnɛt kəˈmjuː.nə.t̬i/ Cộng đồng mạng (E.g: Social network also creates the Internet community in which people share and discuss information as well as experience, or they even learn from each other.)

Paper document

/ˈpeɪpərˈdɑkjəmɛnt/ Tài liệu giấy (E.g: The tools like email, online networks and video conferencing help workers save time and money for travelling or delivering the paper documents.)

Virtual world

/ˈvɜrʧuəlwɜrld/ Thế giới ảo (E.g: Offices can store a huge number of documents, reports and data on this virtual world.)

Addict

/ˈæd.ɪkt/ Người nghiện (E.g: If each person possesses a piece of electronic equipment like smart phone, they seem to communicate less, become an addict and immese into their own cyber world.)

Interaction

/ˌɪntəˈrækʃən/ Sự tương tác (E.g: In the workplace, the employees talk to each other less and mainly communicate with their co-workers via email, which leads to a less close interaction and relationship)

Advance

/ədˈvæns/ Bước đột phá (E.g: Thankfully advances in technology have aided security, however, due to these advances, everything is connected to the internet in some way.)

Identify thief

/aɪˈden.t̬ə.faɪθiːf/ Trộm danh tính (E.g: Due to the network of worldwide devices and systems, many have fallen prey to an identity thief, hacked accounts by some mischievious hacker.)

Storage

/ˈstɔːr.ɪdʒ/ Kho lưu trữ (E.g: The advanced technology gives us massive storage capacity. )

Hacking risk

/ˈhækɪŋ/ /rɪsk/ Nguy cơ bị rò rỉ (E.g: Despite increased security efforts, there are always hacking risks from the outside and the internal threat of information theft from employees with security clearances.)

Face-to-face

/feɪs-tu-feɪs/ Trực tiếp (E.g: Cell phones, email, text messages and social media have largely replaced face-to-face communications.)

Distraction

/dɪˈstrækʃən/ Sự mất tập trung (E.g: Technology can add more distraction because of their noise from phone rings, fax machine or computers.)

Utilize

/ˈjutəˌlaɪz/ Sử dụng (E.g: Utilizing technology give the teachers and students the ability to really get into the subject that they are learning about by creating the amazing illustrations on smartboards, computers or projectors.)

Priceless

/ˈpraɪsləs/ Vô giá (E.g: This is a priceless benefit for technology because students can expand their own understanding, and seek answer or information on subjects very easily.)

Seek

/siːk/ Tìm kiếm (E.g: Thanks to state-of-the-art technology, students can seek study materials and additional references easily.)

Overloaded

/ˌoʊ.vɚˈloʊ.dɪd/ Quá tải (E.g: No more heavy and overloaded backpacks are required. The higher level one proceeds in education, the more books and tools they are required to bring with them each day.)

Access

/ˈæk.ses/ Truy cập (E.g: While many great educational resources can be access, there are also a lot of distractions such as music, games which distract students from what they are supposed to be doing with their technology.)

Cheat

/tʃiːt/ Gian lận (E.g: The final big problem is just how easy it has become for students to cheat.)

Information theft

/ˌɪnfərˈmeɪʃənθiːf/ Trộm cắp thông tin (E.g: Hackers can information theft from our social media sites)

Isolation

/ˌaɪsəˈleɪʃən/ Sự cô lập (E.g: The state-of-the-art technology can increase the islation among people)

Shadow

/ˈʃæd.oʊ/ Che phủ (E.g: The great wealth of information on the Internet is easily overshadowed by the amount of harmful materials.)

Online banking

/ˈɔnˌlaɪnˈbæŋkɪŋ/ Ngân hàng online (E.g: I prefer using online banking to going to a bank because it is more convenient for me to do transactions or use online services provided.)

Surf the Internet

/sɜrfðiˈɪntərˌnɛt/ Lướt web (E.g: Thanks to technological advance, people nowadays can surf the Internet at anywhere they want with the presence of WIFI connection)

Online shopping

/ˈɔnˌlaɪnˈʃɑpɪŋ/ Mua sắm trực tuyến (E.g: Online shopping brings marked conveniences for me as I don't have to spend a lot of time going to markets or supermarkets to buy products.)

Social network

/ˈsoʊʃəlˈnɛˌtwɜrk/ Mạng xã hội (E.g: Social networking sites allow us to communicate with each other effectively and easily and there seems to be no barrier, geographically.)

Technophobe

/ˈtɛknoʊˌfoʊb/ Người không thích công nghệ (E.g: My mother is a technophobe and she wants to stick to traditional media and old stuff.)

Forward the message

/ˈfɔrwərdðəˈmes.ɪdʒ/Chuyển tiếp tin nhắn (E.g: My sister likes chatting online and she usually forwards some funny message to make me laugh.)

Harness technology

/ˈhɑrnəstɛkˈnɑləʤi/ Sử dụng công nghệ (E.g: Individuals harness technology to make their life more convenient.)

Cutting-edge

/ˈkʌtɪŋ-ɛʤ/ Hiện đại, tiên tiến (E.g: I love cutting-edge technology because they are always useful for us.)

Wireless hotspot

/ˈwaɪrlɪsˈhɑːt.spɑːt/ Điểm phát wifi (E.g: I like to sit at cafes with wireless hotspots to surf the web while sipping a cup of coffee.)

Technophile

/ˈteknəfaɪl/ Người mê công nghệ (E.g: I am a technophile and I love using new gadgets.)

Internet security

/ˈɪntərˌnɛtsɪˈkjʊrəti/ An ninh mạng (E.g: Thanks to Internet security, we use social media more securely.)

Upgrade

/ʌpˈɡreɪd/ Nâng cấp (E.g: It's very simple to upgrade the indexing software.)

Artificial intelligence (n)

/ˌɑːrtɪfɪʃl ɪnˈtelɪdʒəns/ : trí thông minh nhân tạo (E.g: Computer scientists study artificial intelligence.)

Technophobe (n)

/ˈteknəʊfəʊb/: người ghét công ghệ (E.g: He's also a bit of a technophobe and has been having problems getting on the list.)

Techie (n)

/ˈteki/: người rành công nghệ (chuyên gia) (E.g: You think your schoolboy techie friend can hack into these servers?)

Wireless (n)

/ˈwaɪərləs/: không dây (E.g: All large ships now have a wireless installation.)

Network (n)

/ˈnetwɜːrk/: mạng lưới (E.g: My computer has a network interface, which allows me to get to other computers.)

Upgrade (v)

/ˌʌpˈɡreɪd/: nâng cấp (E.g: You'll need to upgrade your hard drive to 4Mb before running this software.)

System (n)

/ˈsɪstəm/: hệ thống (E.g: A new computer system entails a lot of re-training.)

Social media (n)

/ˈsəʊʃəl ˈmiːdiə/: phương tiện truyền thông (E.g: Social media is something we have to keep a watch on because it can eat into your life.)

Video conferencing (n)

/vɪdɪəʊ ˈkɒnfərənsɪŋ/: đảm thoại trực tuyến (E.g: Video conferencing allows distant business colleagues to communicate without the expense, time, and inconvenience of traveling.)

Intranet (n)

/ˈɪntrənet/: mạng máy tính nội bộ (E.g: The organization's intranet system allows information to circulate rapidly.)

Download (v)

/ˌdaʊnˈləʊd/: tải xuống (E.g: You can download many free sofwares from Internet.)

Keep in touch (v)

/kiːp ɪn tʌʧ/: giữ liên lạc (E.g: I keep in touch with my parents by emails.)

Laptop (n)

/ˈlæptɑːp/: máy tính xách tay (E.g: A laptop would be really useful for when I'm working on the train.)

Smartphone (n)

/ˈsmɑːrtfəʊn/: điện thoại thông minh (E.g: Enhance your SmartPhone with this scientific calculator.)

Desktop computer (n)

/ˈdɛsktɒp kəmˈpjuːtə/: máy tính để bàn (E.g: My computer is a desktop computer of excellent quality.)

Universe (n)

/ˈjuːnɪvɜːrs/: vũ trụ (E.g: It's a book about the origin of the universe.)

Evolution (n)

/ˌevəˈluːʃn/: sự tiến hóa (E.g: During evolution, some birds have lost the power of flight.)

High - Tech/ Hi - Tech (adj)

/haɪ - tɛk/ haɪ - tɛk/: công nghệ cao (E.g: The high - tech promise is that soon there won't be a single place out of touch.)

Low - Tech (adj)

/ləʊ - tɛk/: công nghệ thấp (E.g: The third man, feeling embarrassed about being low - tech.)

Cybercafe (n)

/ˈsaɪbərkæfeɪ/: cà phê internet (E.g: Any towns and cities have cybercafes where you can surf the Internet/Net/Web.)

Genetic Modification (n):

/ʤɪˈnɛtɪk ˌmɒdɪfɪˈkeɪʃən/: kỹ thuật cấy ghép gen (E.g: Many people argue that we need genetic modification of crops and animals in order to feed the world.)

Experiment (n)

/ɪksˈpɛrɪmənt/: cuộc thí nghiệm (E.g: Facts can be established by observation and experiment.)

Clone

/kləʊn/: nhân bản vô tính (E.g: Meanwhile, philosophers' debate whether it's right to clone an individual.)

Proof (n)

/pruːf/: minh chứng (E.g: The receipt is your proof of purchase.)

Theory (n)

/ˈθɪəri/: lí thuyết (E.g: The biologist advanced a new theory of life.)

Online meetings (n)

/ˈɒnˌlaɪn ˈmiːtɪŋz/: cuộc gặp trực tuyến (E.g: Online meetings have created many changes for student due to the Covid 19)

Interaction (n)

/ˌɪntərˈækʃən/: tương tác (E.g: Language games are usually intended to encourage student interaction.)

Device (n)

/dɪˈvaɪs/: thiết bị (E.g: The device automatically disconnects the ignition.)

Telecommunication service (n)

/ˌtɛlɪkəˌmju(ː)nɪˈkeɪʃən ˈsɜːvɪs/: dịch vụ viễn thông (E.g: The telecommunication service is a government monopoly.)

Multiple tasks

/ˈmʌltɪpl tɑːsks/: đa nhiệm (E.g: In these classes there are multiple tasks to be performed, and they require the multiple talents children bring to school.)

Information (n)

/ɪnfəˈmeɪʃən/: thông tin (E.g: Information is power, the information domain is the future battlefield.)

Hacker (n):

/ˈhækə/: tin tặc (E.g: A hacker had managed to get into the system.)

Digital camera (n)

/ˈdɪʤɪtl ˈkæmərə/: máy quay kĩ thuật số (E.g: He's just bought a new digital camera.)

Data (n)

/ˈdeɪtə/: dữ liệu (E.g: The data was/were collected by various researchers.)

Chemical (n)

/ˈkɛmɪkəl/: hóa chất (E.g: Salt is an inorganic chemical.)

Lab (n)

/læb/: phòng thí nghiệm (E.g: The professor took the students to the chemistry lab.)

Astronomy (n)

/əsˈtrɒnəmi/: thiên văn học (E.g: Mathematics relates to astronomy.)

Fossil (n)

/ˈfɒsl/: hóa thạch (E.g: This fossil may be over 2 million years old.)

Microscope (n)

/ˈmaɪkrəskəʊp/: kính hiển vi (E.g: The microscope magnified the object two hundred times.)

Telescope (n)

/ˈtɛlɪskəʊp/: kính thiên văn (E.g: With a telescope, you can see the mountains on the moon.)

Solfware (n)

/ˈsɔːftwer/: phần mềm (E.g: You can download many free sofwares from Internet.)

Virus (n)

/ˈvaɪərəs/: vi rút (E.g: An infected person can pass the virus to others.)

Application (n)

/ˌæplɪˈkeɪʃ(ə)n/: ứng dụng điện thoại (E.g: There are many useful applications on AppStore.)

Browse (v)

/ˈbraʊzə/: lướt web (E.g: Browse the internet is one of his favorites in space time.)

Hardware (n)

/ˈhɑːdweə/: phần cứng (E.g: The company deals in both hardware and software)

Icon (n)

/ˈaɪkɒn/: biểu tượng máy tính (E.g: Enter your password, then click on the 'proceed' icon.)

Developer (n)

/dɪˈvɛləpə/: lập trình viên (E.g: Tom is a real estate developer.)

Revolution (n)

/ˌrɛvəˈluːʃən/: cuộc cách mạng (E.g: The earth makes a yearly revolution around the sun.)

Bug (n)

/bʌg/: lỗi phần mềm (E.g: There is a bug with this video game.)

Technological developments (n)

/ˌtɛknəˈlɒʤɪk(ə)l dɪˈvɛləpmənts/: những tiến bộ công nghệ (E.g: Technological developments have changed the shape of industry.)