Adaptation

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5 Terms

1

Adaptation

The process through which organisms change over time in response to their environment, enhancing their chances of survival and reproduction.

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2

Natural selection

The mechanism driving adaptation, where individuals with advantageous traits are more likely to survive and pass on their genes to the next generation.

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3

Evolution

The gradual change in the genetic makeup of a population over successive generations, resulting from adaptations and natural selection.

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4

Phenotypic plasticity

The ability of an organism to change its physical characteristics in response to environmental cues, without altering its genetic code.

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5

Fitness

The measure of an organism's ability to survive and reproduce in its environment, influenced by its adaptations and genetic makeup.

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