C4.1

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What are Group 1 metals known as?

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1

What are Group 1 metals known as?

Group 1 metals are known as alkali metals

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2

What do alkali metals form when they react with water

Alkali metals form an alkaline solutions when they react with water

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3

Give some examples of Group 1 metals

Lithium, sodium, potassium, rubidium caesium and francium

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4

Where are group 1 metals found in the periodic table?

They are found in the first column of the periodic table

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5

What similar characteristic do all alkali metals share?

Alkali metals each have one electron in their outermost shell

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6

What are some similar characteristic chemical properties alkali metals have?

  • They are all soft metals which can easily be cut with a knife

  • They have relatively low densities and low melting points

  • They are very reactive (they only need to lose one electron to become highly stable)

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7

What is the trend in group 1 metals

the alkali metals are soft and easy to cut, they get softer as you move down the group

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8

What is an exception to the trend?

Potassium is the exception; it has a lower density then sodium

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9

How dense are the first 3 alkali metal’s

The first 3 alkali metals are less than densely

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10

What is their relative melting poin?

They all have relatively low melting points which decrease as you oennhr

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