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These flashcards summarize key concepts related to networking, routers, and subnets based on lecture notes.
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Subnet
A smaller, segmented portion of a larger network.
Router
A device that connects multiple networks and routes data packets between them.
Network Packet
A formatted unit of data carried by a packet-switched network.
Destination Address
The address to which a data packet is being sent.
Host ID
The unique identifier for a device on a network.
Subnet Mask
A 32-bit number that divides an IP address into the network and host portions.
CIDR Notation
A compact representation of an IP address and its associated network mask.
Broadcast IP
The last IP address in a range that can be used to send data to all devices in the network.
Gateway
A node that serves as an access point to another network.
IP Address
A unique string of numbers separated by periods that identifies each computer using the Internet Protocol to communicate over a network.