SPA 380 midterm

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Colorectal cancer

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Description and Tags

Spanish

35 Terms

1

Colorectal cancer

cáncer de colon

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2

Cirrhosis

Cirrosis

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3

Celiac disease

enfermedad celíaca

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4

Ulcerative colitis

colitis ulcerative

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5

Tonsilitis

amigdalitis

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6

Cavities

caries

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7

Dental filling

empaste

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8

Dental extraction

extracción dental

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9

Blindness

ceguera

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10

Color blindness

daltonismo

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11

Nearsightedness

miopía

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12

Farsightedness

hípermetropia

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13

Sleep apnea

apnea del sueño

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14

Pulmonary embolism

embolia pulmonar

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15

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

enfermedad de obstrucción pulmonar crónica

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16

Lung cancer

cáncer de pulmón

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17

Herniated disk

hernia de disco

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18

Scoliosis

escoliosis

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19

Muscle cramps

calambre muscular

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20

Muscular dystrophy

distrofia muscular

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21

Heartburn is a burning pain in your chest

La acidez estomacal es un dolor ardiente en su pecho

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22

Potable water is water that doesn't present a risk to human health

El agua potable es agua que no presenta un riesgo para la salud humana

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23

I will scrape the tartar off your teeth

Rasparé el sarro de sus dientes

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24

Please, rinse your mouth with this mouth wash and gargle

Por favor, enjuáguese su boca con este enjuague bucal y haga gárgaras

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25

Look at the chart and read the smallest line you can read.

Mire el gráfico y lea la línea más pequeña que pueda leer.

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26

Cover your left eye. Look at my nose. Any parts of my face missing?

Cúbrase su ojo izquierdo. Mírame la nariz. ¿Falta alguna parte de mi cara?

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27

The left lung is slightly smaller than the right lung

El pulmón izquierdo es ligeramente más pequeño que el pulmón derecho

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28

Smoking reduces the elasticity of the alveoli

Fumar reduce la elasticidad de los alvéolos

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29

A dislocation occurs when a bone slips out of a joint.

Una dislocación ocurre cuando un hueso se desliza fuera de una articulación.

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30

Ligaments connect bones

Los ligamentos conectan los huesos

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31

El bolo pasa al ____, el tubo que conecta la faringe con el estómago. En el _____, se absorben los nutrientes gracias a los jugos que segregan el ____, el ____ y la ____.

esófago, intestino delgado, hígado, páncreas, vesícula biliar

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32

El diente tiene dos grandes partes: arriba está la ____ y abajo la ____.

corona, raíz

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33

Gracias a los músculos del ____, la ____ se dilata y se contrae permitiendo que entre la cantidad de luz adecuada. La ____ transforma la luz en señales nerviosas

iris, pupila, retina

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34

Cuando inhalamos, el aire entra por las fosas nasales y la boca y luego pasa por la ____, la ____ y la ____. La tráquea se divide en dos ____. Los bronquios se ramifican en conductos más pequeños llamados bronquiolos. Al final de los bronquiolos, están los ____, que son unas bolsitas de aire. Los pulmones están cubiertos de una capa llamada ____.

laringe, faringe, tráquea, bronquios, alvéolos, pleura

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35

El cuerpo humano tiene 208 ____, más de 100 ____ y más de 650 ____. Los ____ unen los músculos a los huesos.

huesos, articulaciones, músculos, tendones

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