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Globalization
Interconnectedness of human
beings
Globalization
a concept that refers both to the
compression of the world and the
intensification of consciousness of
the world as a whole (Robertson,
1992)
World System Paradigm
Space, Time and Globalization Paradigm
The Network Society School of Thought
THEORETICAL PARADIGMS ASSOCIATED WITH GLOBALIZATION
Core
Periphery
Semi-periphery
World System Paradigm
Core
the powerful and developed centers
of the system
Periphery
those regions that have been forcibly
subordinated to the core through
colonialism or other means
Semi-periphery
comprised of those states and regions that were previously in the periphery and are moving up
Space, Time and Globalization Paradigm
intensification of worldwide social relations which link distant localities in such a way that local happenings are shaped by events occurring many miles away and vice versa
The Network Society School of Thought
technology and technological change are the underlying causes of the several processes that comprise globalization
Internationalization
Liberalization
Universalization and Westernization
MISCONCEPTIONS ABOUT
GLOBALIZATION
Internationalization
activities by entities such as corporations, states, international organizations, private organizations, and even individuals with reference to national borders and national governments.
Globalization
human activities that do not require reference to a state’s national borders
Glabalization as Liberalization
Liberalization is commonly understood as the removal of barriers and restrictions imposed by national governments so as to create an open and borderless world economy.
Globalization as universalization and westernization
Universalization denotes a process of spreading various objects, practices and experiences to the different parts of the planet.
John B. Larson
“Globalization is not a monolithic force but an evolving set of consequences – some good, some bad and some unintended. It is the new reality.”