Sadlier Level F - Unit 10

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20 Terms

1
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accrue

(v.) To grow or accumulate over time; to happen as a natural result

SYNONYMS: collect, accumulate, proceed from
ANTONYMS: dwindle, decrease, diminish, lessen

2
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annotation

(n.) A critical or explanatory note or comment, especially for a literary work

3
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bedlam

(n.) A state or scene of uproar and confusion

SYNONYMS: commotion, pandemonium, chaos, anarchy
ANTONYMS: peace and quiet, order, tranquility

4
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covert

(adj.) Hidden, disguised, purposefully kept secret; sheltered, secluded

SYNONYMS: (adj.)undercover, clandestine, sub-rosa
ANTONYMS: (adj.) open, overt, undisguised

5
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debonair

(adj.) Pleasant, courteous, lighthearted; smooth and polished in manner and appearance

SYNONYMS: carefree, jaunty, gracious, suave, urbane
ANTONYMS: distraught, agitated, boorish, churlish

6
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dun

(v.) To demand insistently, especially in payment of a debt; (n.) A creditor; (adj.) Dark, dull, drab, dingy

SYNONYMS: hound, pester, harass, nag

7
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efficacious

(adj.) Effective, producing results

SYNONYMS: effectual, efficient, potent, powerful
ANTONYMS: ineffective, worthless, useless

8
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equanimity

(n.) Calmness, composure, refusal to panic

SYNONYMS: tranquility, imperturbability
ANTONYMS: excitability, flappability, agitation

9
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fortuitous

(adj.) Accidental, occurring by a happy chance

SYNONYMS: unintentional, unplanned, random, lucky
ANTONYMS: intentional, deliberate, premeditated

10
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gist

(n.) The essential part, main point, or essence

SYNONYMS: substance, core, nucleus

11
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gratuitous

(adj.) Freely given; not called for by circumstances, unwarranted

SYNONYMS: voluntary, unjustified, uncalled-for
ANTONYMS: justified, warranted

12
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imperious

(adj.) Overbearing, arrogant; seeking to dominate; pressing, compelling

SYNONYMS: domineering, magisterial, urgent, imperative
ANTONYMS: fawning, obsequious, humble, unassuming

13
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invective

(n.) A strong denunciation or condemnation; abusive language

SYNONYMS: (n.) vituperation, abuse, diatribe, philippic
ANTONYMS: (n.) tribute, panegyric, encomium

14
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motley

(adj.) Showing great variety; composed of different elements or many colors
(n.) A jester's costume; a jester

SYNONYMS: (adj.) variegated, heterogeneous, diverse; (n.) fool
ANTONYMS: (adj.) uniform, homogeneous, monochromatic

15
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munificent

(adj.) Extremely generous, lavish

SYNONYMS: bounteous, liberal
ANTONYMS: stingy, miserly, tightfisted, parsimonious

16
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procrastinate

(v.) To delay, put off until later

SYNONYMS: stall, temporize, dillydally

17
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provocative

(adj.) Tending to produce a strong feeling or response; arousing desire or appetite; irritating, annoying

SYNONYMS: stimulating, arousing, vexing, galling
ANTONYMS: dull, insipid, bland, unstimulating

18
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recondite

(adj.) Exceeding ordinary knowledge and understanding

SYNONYMS: esoteric, arcane, profound, abstruse
ANTONYMS:simple, uncomplicated

19
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reprobate

(n.) A depraved, vicious, or unprincipled person, scoundrel
(v.) To disapprove of, condemn

SYNONYMS: (n.) scoundrel, blackguard; (adj.) immoral, corrupt
ANTONYMS: (n.) saint; (adj.) upright, virtuous, moral

20
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sedentary

(adj.) Characterized by or calling for continued sitting; remaining in one place

SYNONYMS: seated, stationary, static
ANTONYMS: active, peripatetic, migratory