Empirical vs Theoretical Knowledge and Early Atom Models

Flashcards covering the distinction between empirical and theoretical knowledge, the nature of a scientific theory, and early models of the atom.

What is empirical knowledge?

Knowledge that comes from investigation and observation; it is based on evidence from experiments and observations.

What can empirical knowledge do in science?

It can be supported or proven by evidence from investigation and observation.

What is theoretical knowledge?

Knowledge that explains scientific observations using theories and models.

What is a theory in science?

An explanation or model based on observation, experimentation, and reasoning.

What is an early model of the atom?

A historical attempt to describe atomic structure to explain matter.

What example is given for a theory in the notes?

Pythagorean theory.