[CHILD 3] BACKGROUND

__: How we organise and interpret stimuli

Perception

SPALDING- kept chicks in black sack made from a __ __ material

Soft flannel

SPALDING- The chicks were in the bag when they __

Hatched

SPALDING- When SPALDING released the chicks from the bag several days later, the chicks could run to their __, avoiding obstacles on the ground

Mother

SPALDING- Suggestion that chicks had the __ skill to __ where objects were and how to navigate

Innate, perceive

JOHNSON- New born infants show __ __ for complex face shapes compared to controlled complex scrambled shapes, even in the first hour of life

Preferential looking

JOHNSON- New born infants have a tendency to stare at __ and __ srtimuli

New, novel

JOHNSON- Suggests perception of faces is __ in humans

Natural

HIELD & HEIN- Compared kittens who experienced __ __ stimuli

Identical, visual

HIELD & HEIN- Half of the kittens were ‘self directed movement’ whilst the other half were ‘__’ moved

Passively

HIELD & HEIN- ___ kittens developed better visually guided behaviour

Self directed

HIELD & HEIN- Shows perception is not __ but requires movement and functioning to develop

Innate

HIELD & HEIN- Shows that perception is not learned simply through __ __ to stimuli

Passive exposure