japanese transitive / intransitive verbs

あ

上げる

to raise (transitive)

あ

上がる

to rise by itself (intransitive)

あ

開ける

to open (transitive)

あ

開く

to open by itself (intransitive)

あつ

集める

to gather things, people together; to collect (transitive)

あつ

集まる

to gather; to collect; to assemble (intransitive)

だ

出す

to take out; to put out (transitive)

で

出る

to come/go out; to appear (intransitive)

はじ

始める

to begin something (transitive)

はじ

始まる

to begin (intransitive)

い

入れる

to put in; to insert (transitive)

はい

入る

to enter; to be included; to fit inside (intransitive)

かえ

返す

and

かえ

帰す

to return something; to give back (transitive)

かえ

帰る

and

か

変える

to return home; to come back (intransitive)

まちが

間違える

to make a mistake about something (transitive)

まちが

間違う

to be in error (intransitive)

み

見つける

to find (transitive)

み

見つかる

to be found (intransitive)

なお

直す

to fix (transitive)

なお

直る

to get better (intransitive)

のこ

残す

to leave behind (transitive)

のこ

残る

to be left; to remain (intransitive)

お

落とす

to drop something (transitive)

お

落ちる

to fall from a height (intransitive)

お

終わる

and

お

終える

to end something (transitive)

お

終わる

to come to an end (intransitive)

さ

下げる

to lower something (transitive)

さ

下がる

to go down; to dangle (intransitive)

し

閉める

to close something (transitive)

し

閉まる

to close (intransitive)

お

起こる

to wake someone up (transitive)

お

起きる

to wake up (intransitive)

かける

to hang something on; to lay something on something else (transitive)

かかる

to hang on a vertical surface; to learn; to take (intransitive)

つ

付ける

to attach; to turn something on (transitive)

つ

付く

to stick; to become attached; to go on (intransitive)

け

消す

to extinguish; to put out (transitive)

き

消える

to be extinguished; to go off; to disappear (intransitive)

なら

並べる

to line things up (transitive)

なら

並ぶ

to get in line (intransitive)

と

止める

to stop something (transitive)

と

止まる

to come to a stop (intransitive)

の

乗せる

to put on a vehicle; to give a ride to (transitive)

の

乗る

to board a vehicle; to ride (intransitive)

ね

寝かす

to put to bed (transitive)

ね

寝る

to go to bed; to sleep (intransitive)

なくす

to lose (transitive)

なくなる

to get lost; to disappear (intransitive)

こわす

to break something (transitive)

こわれる

to become broken (intransitive)

た

建てる

and

た

立てる

to erect; to build (transitive)

た

立つ

and

た

建つ

to stand; to be built (intransitive)

とお

通す

to send through; to allow to pass through (transitive)

とお

通る

to pass through; to go along (a road) (intransitive)

まわ

回す

to turn something; to send around (transitive)

まわ

回る

to turn around; to go around (intransitive)

き

切る

to cut (transitive)

き

切れる

to be cut (intransitive)

き

切らす

to run out of; to use up (transitive)

き

切れる

to be used up (intransitive)

か

変える

to change something (transitive)

か

変わる

to undergo change (intransitive)