Lecture 20

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Practice flashcards focusing on key concepts from Animal Physiology and homeostasis.

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30 Terms

1
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Animal form and function are correlated at all levels of __.

organization.

2
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The four main types of animal tissues are , , , and _.

Epithelial, Connective, Muscle, Nervous.

3
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In homeostasis, negative feedback is a control mechanism that __ a stimulus.

damps.

4
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The process by which animals maintain an internal temperature within a normal range is called __.

thermoregulation.

5
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__ animals generate heat by metabolism.

Endothermic.

6
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__ refers to an animal that allows its internal condition to vary with external changes.

Conformer.

7
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In thermoregulation, insulation helps to __ heat loss.

reduce.

8
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Torpor is a physiological state of __ activity and metabolism.

decreased.

9
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The __ system regulates blood flow near the body surface, significantly affecting thermoregulation.

Circulatory.

10
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Animals that maintain a stable body temperature despite changes in the environment are known as __.

Endotherms.

11
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What is animal form and function correlated with at all levels?

Organization.

12
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What are the four main types of animal tissues?

Epithelial, Connective, Muscle, and Nervous.

13
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What is the control mechanism in homeostasis that dampens a stimulus?

Negative feedback.

14
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What process allows animals to maintain their internal temperature within a normal range?

Thermoregulation.

15
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What type of animals generate heat through metabolism?

Endothermic.

16
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What does it mean when an animal is referred to as a Conformer?

It allows its internal condition to vary with external changes.

17
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In thermoregulation, what does insulation help to do?

Reduce heat loss.

18
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What is the physiological state of decreased activity and metabolism called?

Torpor.

19
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Which system regulates blood flow near the body surface and significantly affects thermoregulation?

Circulatory system.

20
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What do you call animals that maintain a stable body temperature despite environmental changes?

Endotherms.

21
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What is animal form and function correlated with at all levels?

Organization.

22
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What are the four main types of animal tissues?

Epithelial, Connective, Muscle, and Nervous.

23
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What is the control mechanism in homeostasis that dampens a stimulus?

Negative feedback.

24
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What process allows animals to maintain their internal temperature within a normal range?

Thermoregulation.

25
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What type of animals generate heat through metabolism?

Endothermic.

26
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What refers to an animal that allows its internal condition to vary with external changes?

Conformer.

27
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What does insulation help to do in thermoregulation?

Reduce heat loss.

28
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What is the physiological state of decreased activity and metabolism called?

Torpor.

29
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Which system regulates blood flow near the body surface, affecting thermoregulation?

Circulatory system.

30
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What are animals that maintain a stable body temperature despite environmental changes called